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Material Name: phloroglucinol
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Description
White to yellowish crystals that are used to detect the presence of mechanical wood pulp in paper. Phloroglucinol test solution contains hydrochloric acid and ethanol. A drop placed on the paper will turn red when lignin is present (detection limit is about 5%). Iron will react with phloroglucinol giving a purple product. Once the two-part solution is mixed, it has a shelf life of 2-3 months (TAPPI T401).

Synonyms and Related Terms
phloroglucinol dihydrate; 1,3,5-benzenetriol; 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene; phloroglucine; phloroglucin stain

CompositionC6H3(OH)3
CAS108-73-6
Melting Point212-218
Molecular Weightmol. wt.=126.11

Other Properties
Soluble in ethanol, pyridine, ether. Slightly soluble in water.
Detection limit is about 5% when used as a stain to detect mechanical wood pulp.

Hazards and Safety
Decomposes in light; store in dark container.

Inhalation and skin contact may cause irritation.

Mallinckrodt Baker: MSDS

Additional Information
AIC Book and Paper Catalog, 10. Spot Tests, page 12.

Last updated on: 11/12/2008 11:58:22 AM


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