Difference between pages "Bluteau" and "Bobbin lace"

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[[File:boltingclothlargekes.jpg|thumb|Bolting cloth]]
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[[File:46.269-SC33171.jpg|thumb|]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A plain weave fabric with a fine uniform mesh. Bluteau, or bolting cloth, was originally made from silk, but fine grade [[cotton]], [[polyester]], [[nylon]], and [[vinyon%20fiber|vinyon]] fabrics have also been used. Occasionally [[stainless steel]] wire bolting cloth is used is screening machines. It is used to make silk screen prints and for sifting flour.
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A delicate, and often intricate, hand-woven lace. Bobbin lace was invented by Barbara Uttman in Anaberg, Germany in 1561 and was later widely made in Italy, England, France, Brussels and Ireland. Bobbin lace is still being made by hand in Ireland, Belgium (Kantcentrum) and China. To make bobbin lace, a pattern, often called parchment, is fixed onto a pillow with numerous straight pins. Then the threads, prewound on specially designed spools, or bobbins, are interwoven around the pins using a variety of stitches. As the lace progresses, the pins are moved along the pattern to hold the stitches in place.
  
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[[File:bobbin lace.jpg|thumb|Bobbin lace]]
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
banderoles; bolting cloth (AAT);
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dentelle aux fuseaux (Fr.); encaje de bolillos (Esp.); kloskant (Ned); pillow lace; Brussels lace; duchesse lace; Valenciennes lace
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== Additional Information ==
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== Comparisons ==
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[[media:download_file_264.pdf|Common Types of Lace]]
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== Additional Images ==
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<gallery>
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File:bobbin lace_50X.jpg|Bobbin lace at 50x
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File:bobbin lace_50X_pol.jpg|Bobbin lace st 50x in crossed polars
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</gallery>
  
 
==Resources and Citations==
 
==Resources and Citations==
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*Jeff Hopewell, ''Pillow Lace and Bobbins''. Shire Publications, Princes Risborough, Great Britain, 1999.
  
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Bobbin Lace." Accessed 19 May 2004.
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* Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, ''Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them'', American Book Company, New York City, 1937
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* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
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* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  
 
* Rosalie Rosso King, ''Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation'', Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985
 
* Rosalie Rosso King, ''Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation'', Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985
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* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Revision as of 15:46, 9 May 2022

46.269-SC33171.jpg

Description

A delicate, and often intricate, hand-woven lace. Bobbin lace was invented by Barbara Uttman in Anaberg, Germany in 1561 and was later widely made in Italy, England, France, Brussels and Ireland. Bobbin lace is still being made by hand in Ireland, Belgium (Kantcentrum) and China. To make bobbin lace, a pattern, often called parchment, is fixed onto a pillow with numerous straight pins. Then the threads, prewound on specially designed spools, or bobbins, are interwoven around the pins using a variety of stitches. As the lace progresses, the pins are moved along the pattern to hold the stitches in place.

Bobbin lace

Synonyms and Related Terms

dentelle aux fuseaux (Fr.); encaje de bolillos (Esp.); kloskant (Ned); pillow lace; Brussels lace; duchesse lace; Valenciennes lace

Additional Information

Comparisons

Common Types of Lace

Additional Images

Resources and Citations

  • Jeff Hopewell, Pillow Lace and Bobbins. Shire Publications, Princes Risborough, Great Britain, 1999.
  • Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  • Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them, American Book Company, New York City, 1937
  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  • Rosalie Rosso King, Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation, Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985

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