Difference between revisions of "Decahydronaphthalene"

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
  
 
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|decahydronaphthalene.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|decahydronaphthalene.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 +
== Risks ==
  
== Other Properties ==
+
* Moderate fire risk.
 +
* Flammable (flash point = 58C). 
 +
* Skin and eye irritant. 
 +
* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC111840050&productDescription=DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE+98%25+M+5ML&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
 +
==Resources and Citations==
  
 
Soluble in ethanol, ether.  Insoluble in water.
 
Soluble in ethanol, ether.  Insoluble in water.
Line 22: Line 27:
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| -43.2
+
| -43.2 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 0.870, 0.893
+
| 0.870, 0.893 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
Line 34: Line 39:
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
| 185-194
+
| 185-194 C
 
|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
+
== Resources and Citations ==
  
Moderate fire risk.  Flammable (flash point = 58C).  Skin and eye irritant. 
+
* M.Doerner, ''The Materials of the Artist'', Harcourt, Brace & Company, 1934.
 
 
ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC111840050&productDescription=DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE+98%25+M+5ML&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
 
 
 
== Additional Information ==
 
 
 
° M.Doerner, ''The Materials of the Artist'', Harcourt, Brace & Company, 1934.
 
 
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
 
 
* M. Doerner, ''The Materials of the Artist'', Harcourt, Brace & Co., 1934
 
  
 
* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
 
* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993

Latest revision as of 10:08, 18 July 2022

Description

Colorless, aromatic hydrocarbon Solvent. Decahydronaphthalene is a very strong solvent that dissolves oils, fats, waxes, resins, and Rubber. It has been used as a substitute for turpentine, as a stain remover, and as a cleaning fluid. At one point, Decalin® was used as a varnish remover for oil paintings (Doerner 1934).

Synonyms and Related Terms

Decalin® [DuPont]; decaline; hydroterpene; napthalane; naphthane; DeKalin; Kelalin

Chemical structure

Decahydronaphthalene.jpg

Risks

  • Moderate fire risk.
  • Flammable (flash point = 58C).
  • Skin and eye irritant.
  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Resources and Citations

Soluble in ethanol, ether. Insoluble in water.

Composition C10H18
CAS 91-17-8
Melting Point -43.2 C
Density 0.870, 0.893 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 138.25
Refractive Index 1.4697-1.4811
Boiling Point 185-194 C

Resources and Citations

  • M.Doerner, The Materials of the Artist, Harcourt, Brace & Company, 1934.
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 2903
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index=1.474