Difference between revisions of "Kepone"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
[Allied Chemical] A brand name for a synthetic chlorinated hydrocarbon used as an [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=insecticide insecticide], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=fungicide fungicide]. Kepone pellets contained 0.125% [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=chlordecone chlordecone]. It was introduced in 1958 for [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cockroach cockroach] and ant control. Production of chlordecone ceased in the U.S in 1977.
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[Allied Chemical] A brand name for a synthetic chlorinated hydrocarbon used as an [[insecticide]], and [[fungicide]]. Kepone pellets contained 0.125% [[chlordecone]]. It was introduced in 1958 for control of [[cockroach]], ants, and leaf-eating insects. Production of chlordecone ceased in the U.S in 1977.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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chlordecone; decachloro-octahydro-1,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta-[c,d]pentalen-2-one
 
chlordecone; decachloro-octahydro-1,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta-[c,d]pentalen-2-one
  
== Other Properties ==
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== Risks ==
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* Human carcinogen.
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* Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption.
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* Negative effects on neurological and reproductive systems, as well as the liver, skin, and vision
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* Chem Service: [http://cdn.chemservice.com/product/msdsnew/External/English/S-FC2441S%20English%20SDS%20US.pdf Kepone]
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
 
Soluble in acetic acid, alcohols, ketones. Slightly soluble in water.
 
Soluble in acetic acid, alcohols, ketones. Slightly soluble in water.
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! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 350
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| 350 C
 
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! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
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* The Kepone Environmental Disaster: [https://encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/kepone-chlordecone/ Link]
A human carcinogen. Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption.
 
 
 
== Additional Information ==
 
 
 
[http://ntp-server.niehs.nih.gov/htdocs/ARC/ARC_RAC/Kepone ntp-server.niehs.nih.gov/htdocs/ARC/ARC_RAC/Kepone]
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
 
* Lynda A. Zycherman, J.Richard Schrock, ''A Guide to Museum Pest Control'', FAIC and Association of Systematics Collections, Washington DC, 1988
 
* Lynda A. Zycherman, J.Richard Schrock, ''A Guide to Museum Pest Control'', FAIC and Association of Systematics Collections, Washington DC, 1988

Latest revision as of 13:30, 22 September 2022

Description

[Allied Chemical] A brand name for a synthetic chlorinated hydrocarbon used as an Insecticide, and Fungicide. Kepone pellets contained 0.125% Chlordecone. It was introduced in 1958 for control of Cockroach, ants, and leaf-eating insects. Production of chlordecone ceased in the U.S in 1977.

Synonyms and Related Terms

chlordecone; decachloro-octahydro-1,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta-[c,d]pentalen-2-one

Risks

  • Human carcinogen.
  • Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption.
  • Negative effects on neurological and reproductive systems, as well as the liver, skin, and vision
  • Chem Service: Kepone

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in acetic acid, alcohols, ketones. Slightly soluble in water.

Composition C10Cl10O
CAS 143-50-0
Melting Point 350 C
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 490.64

Resources and Citations

  • The Kepone Environmental Disaster: Link
  • Lynda A. Zycherman, J.Richard Schrock, A Guide to Museum Pest Control, FAIC and Association of Systematics Collections, Washington DC, 1988
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 2131
  • Thomas Gregory, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 3rd ed., 1942
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993