Difference between revisions of "Minicel"

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== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
 
== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
'''Composition according to [https://www.pregis.com/globalassets/safety-data-sheets/osha-ghs-content---pe-foam-products-naturalcolor-30-july-2019.pdf SDS]:'''
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|-
! Chemical Name !! Percent !! Composition !! CAS No.
+
! scope="row"| Form
 +
| Solid, in various forms
 
|-
 
|-
| Polyethylene resin || ≥ 84 || Ethene/Butene Copolymer
+
! scope="row"| Odor
 
+
| Light
Tris-nonylphenyl phosphite
 
 
 
Polyethylene Homopolymer
 
 
 
Crystalline silica
 
|| 25087-34-7
 
 
 
26523-78-4
 
 
 
9002-88-4
 
 
 
68855-54-9
 
 
|-
 
|-
| Hydrocarbon foaming agents || ≥ 5 || Isobutane
+
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
+
| PE foam: 90-115°C
n-butane
 
|| 75-28-5
 
 
 
106-97-8
 
 
|-
 
|-
| Talc || ≥ 4 || Magnesium silicate
+
! scope="row"| Solubility in/miscibility with water
 
+
| Insoluble
|| 14807-96-6
 
 
|-
 
| Foam processing aid || ≥ 2 || Monodiglycerides
 
 
 
|| 67701-33-1
 
 
|-
 
| Organic and/or inorganic colorants || ≥ 5 || Various
 
 
 
|| Various
 
 
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 10:40, 4 August 2020

Description

[Volek] A registered trademark for a cross-linked Polyethylene foam manufactured by Sekisui Voltek, LLC. Like polyethylene foams, cross-linked polyethylene foams are durable and chemically stable, but are typically finer celled. [1] Minicel is a closed cell foam. It is an extremely fine-celled bun foam that has a smooth, consistent surface. Minicel has a tough and firm, yet elastic feel. [2] Minicel has good thermal insulation, strength and shock absorption. It is impervious to mildew, mold, rot, and bacteria, as well as chemical resistance. Standard colors are natural-white and black. Minicel is very buoyant and is commonly used in water recreation devices such as kayaks. [3]

Synonyms and Related Terms

Polyethylene foam; crosslinked polyethylene foam; XLPE foam; X-linked PE foam; Volara

Applications

  • Art handling
  • Storage
  • Transport: shock absorption and cushioning

Personal Risks

Sekisui Voltek: SDS

All Minicel products are non-toxic and contain no CFC, HCFC, or hydrocarbon blowing agents. [4]

Collection Risks

Stable. Minnesota Historical Society says, “Can be used” (MWG 2020).

Environmental Risks

Physical and Chemical Properties

Form Solid, in various forms
Odor Light
Melting Point PE foam: 90-115°C
Solubility in/miscibility with water Insoluble

Working Properties

PolyPlank is easily cut with a variety of tools, can be adhered to itself and other polyethylene-based materials with heat welding or hot glue. The 2” material has a useful balance of dimensionality, stiffness, and ease of cutting. Strips/blocks cut from it can be quickly laminated into much thicker cushions as needed.

Common Fabrication Tools according to PACCIN:

  • Knife (deli knife, extendable box cutter, specialty foam knife)
  • Foam rubber cutter (electric) - For best results, mount cutter under saw table with an adjustable fence
  • Hot knife
  • Band Saw - For best results, use a scalloped or straight blade
  • Table saw - For best results, clean table saw blade frequently
  • Heat Gun
  • Glue Gun - Suitable with hot-melt or low-melt glue sticks

Forms and Sizes

Information below from PACCIN: PolyPlank Polyethylene Foam.

The most common in art handling is PolyPlank LAM 220, with a relatively medium density of 2.2 lbs/ft^3 in a 2” natural tint(white) sheets at 108x48” or 108x24” planks.

Other Sizes and Densities

Laminated units are available in the following densities:

  • PolyPlank LAM090 = 0.9 pcf
  • PolyPlank LAM120 = 1.2 pcf
  • PolyPlank LAM170 = 1.7 pcf
  • PolyPlank LAM220 = 2.2 pcf

They are typically manufactured in 1/2" - 3" thicknesses, and 108 x 48" sheets, but other dimensions can be custom ordered.

PolyPlank EXT is the same formula as PolyPlank LAM, but extruded in one piece rather than laminated, and at a slightly higher price. It is available in the following densities:

  • PolyPlank EXT170 = 1.7 pcf
  • PolyPlank EXT220 = 2.2 pcf
  • PolyPlank EXT400 = 4.0 pcf
  • PolyPlank EXT600 = 6.0 pcf
  • PolyPlank EXT900 = 9.0 pcf

They are typically manufactured in 2 x 108 x 24" planks, but other dimensions may be available for custom order.

Other Variations

PolyPlank LEL is formulated with less than 10% LEL (low explosive limit) VOC, which meets military and other low residual blowing agent specifications.

PolyPlank Renew is made with 40%-60% pre-consumer recycled material.

PolyPlank SFT is formulated with finer cells for a softer surface texture.

PolyPlank Plus is a custom-ordered system of laminating foam with a variety of substrates, including foil, bubble, adhesive and cohesive films, paper, non-wovens, etc

Additional Information

Pregis PolyPlank Website

Resources and Citations

  • Kaela Nurmi, contributed information, MWG group, 2020.

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