Difference between revisions of "Pyrrhotite"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A bronze-like mineral composed of iron sulfide. Pyrrhotite is slightly magnetic and tarnishes with time. It occurs near pyrite ([http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=iron disulfide iron disulfide]), [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=chaclopyrite chaclopyrite], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=magnetite magnetite] deposits. Pyrrhotite has been found in Rumania (Kisbanya), Austria, Italy (Trentino), Germany (Saxony, Bavaria, Andreas-Berg), Switzerland, Norway (Kongsberg), Sweden, Brazil, Canada (Bristish Columbia, Ontario), Mexico (Chihuahua) and the U.S. (Maine, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, California).
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A bronze-like mineral composed of iron sulfide. Pyrrhotite is slightly magnetic and tarnishes with time. It occurs near pyrite ([http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=iron%20disulfide iron disulfide]), [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=chaclopyrite chaclopyrite], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=magnetite magnetite] deposits. Pyrrhotite has been found in Rumania (Kisbanya), Austria, Italy (Trentino), Germany (Saxony, Bavaria, Andreas-Berg), Switzerland, Norway (Kongsberg), Sweden, Brazil, Canada (Bristish Columbia, Ontario), Mexico (Chihuahua) and the U.S. (Maine, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, California).
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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== Authority ==
 
== Authority ==
  
* G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 541
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* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 541
  
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "pyrrhotite" Encyclopdia Britannica [Accessed December 11, 2001]...
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "pyrrhotite" Encyclopædia Britannica [Accessed December 11, 2001]...
  
* C.W.Chesterman, K.E.Lowe, C.W.Chesterman, K.E.Lowe, ''Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Rocks and Minerals'', Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1979
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* C.W.Chesterman, K.E.Lowe, ''Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Rocks and Minerals'', Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1979
  
* Susan E. Schur, Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, ''Technology and Conservation'', Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
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* Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, ''Technology and Conservation'', Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
  
 
* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976
 
* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976

Revision as of 07:23, 24 July 2013

Pyrrhotite

Description

A bronze-like mineral composed of iron sulfide. Pyrrhotite is slightly magnetic and tarnishes with time. It occurs near pyrite (iron disulfide), chaclopyrite, or magnetite deposits. Pyrrhotite has been found in Rumania (Kisbanya), Austria, Italy (Trentino), Germany (Saxony, Bavaria, Andreas-Berg), Switzerland, Norway (Kongsberg), Sweden, Brazil, Canada (Bristish Columbia, Ontario), Mexico (Chihuahua) and the U.S. (Maine, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, California).

Synonyms and Related Terms

magnetic pyrite

Other Properties

Luster = metallic. Streak = grayish-black. Magnetic. Tarnish = dark brown

Composition Fe(1-x)Sx e.g., Fe5S6
Mohs Hardness 3.5 - 4.5
Density 4.58-4.64

Additional Information

Mineralogy Database: Pyrrhotite

Authority

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 541
  • Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "pyrrhotite" Encyclopædia Britannica [Accessed December 11, 2001]...
  • C.W.Chesterman, K.E.Lowe, Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Rocks and Minerals, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1979
  • Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, Technology and Conservation, Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
  • Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia, Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976

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