Difference between revisions of "Sandalwood"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (Text replace - "== Authority ==" to "== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==") |
|||
| (5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | [[File:1987.195a-b-SC24714.jpg|thumb| | + | [[File:1987.195a-b-SC24714.jpg|thumb||Fiddle and bow<br>MFA# 1987.195a-b]] |
== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | A brick-red wood obtained from sandalwood trees (Pterocarpus santalinus; ) native to tropical Asia. Sandalwood has a fine-grain with a straight or wavy pattern. The wood has been used for making cabinets and violins. It is also sold in blocks or chips for dye preparation. Sandalwood dye contains santalin as the primary colorant. It is soluble in alcohol but not in water. The fugitive color has been used for textiles and for tanning [ | + | A brick-red wood obtained from sandalwood trees (Pterocarpus santalinus; ) native to tropical Asia. Sandalwood has a fine-grain with a straight or wavy pattern. The wood has been used for making cabinets and violins. It is also sold in blocks or chips for dye preparation. [[Sandalwood dye]] contains santalin as the primary colorant. It is soluble in alcohol but not in water. The fugitive color has been used for textiles and for tanning [[leather|leather]]. Similar water insoluble dyes are obtained from [[barwood|barwood]], camwood, and narrawood. |
| + | |||
| + | [[File:1976.421-SC120038.jpg|thumb||Feather fan<br>MFA# 1976.421]] | ||
| − | |||
== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
| − | ''Pterocarpus santalinus''; red sandalwood; sanders wood; saunder's wood; santal wood; byakudan (Jap.); padauk; bois de santal (Fr.) | + | ''Pterocarpus santalinus''; red sandalwood; sanders wood; saunder's wood; santal wood; shitan; byakudan (Jap.); padauk; bois de santal (Fr.) |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | == Physical and Chemical Properties == | |
| − | + | * Dye is soluble in alcohol | |
| − | + | * Insoluble in water. | |
| − | + | * Density = 55-65 ppcf | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | == | + | ==Resources and Citations== |
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 689 | * G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 689 | ||
| Line 27: | Line 24: | ||
* F. H. Titmuss, ''Commercial Timbers of the World'', The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965 | * F. H. Titmuss, ''Commercial Timbers of the World'', The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965 | ||
| − | * | + | * "Violin Varnish Glossary" at www.violins.on.ca/luthier.vargloss.html |
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Latest revision as of 12:53, 18 October 2022
Description
A brick-red wood obtained from sandalwood trees (Pterocarpus santalinus; ) native to tropical Asia. Sandalwood has a fine-grain with a straight or wavy pattern. The wood has been used for making cabinets and violins. It is also sold in blocks or chips for dye preparation. Sandalwood dye contains santalin as the primary colorant. It is soluble in alcohol but not in water. The fugitive color has been used for textiles and for tanning Leather. Similar water insoluble dyes are obtained from Barwood, camwood, and narrawood.
Synonyms and Related Terms
Pterocarpus santalinus; red sandalwood; sanders wood; saunder's wood; santal wood; shitan; byakudan (Jap.); padauk; bois de santal (Fr.)
Physical and Chemical Properties
- Dye is soluble in alcohol
- Insoluble in water.
- Density = 55-65 ppcf
Resources and Citations
- G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 689
- Palmy Weigle, Ancient Dyes for Modern Weavers, Watson-Guptill Publications, New York, 1974
- F. H. Titmuss, Commercial Timbers of the World, The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965
- "Violin Varnish Glossary" at www.violins.on.ca/luthier.vargloss.html