Difference between revisions of "Shikon (Gromwell root) - left (234 L)"

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Revision as of 10:34, 8 June 2013

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Uemura 07-23-2009 234.jpg

Museum number 234
Uemera number / title 一; 櫨染 廿五 "Haze-some 25"
Folder location 4th shelf
Sample location left (234 L)
Fiber type silk
Color purple
Dyestuff (Japanese common name) 紫根 : Shikon
Dye (English common name) Gromwell root
Dyestuff (botanical name) Lithospermum erythrorhizon Siebold et Zucc. (L. officinale L. subsp. erythrorhizon (Siebold et Zucc.) Hand.-Mazz.)
Plant part root / dried (?)
Dyestuff extraction boiled in water, and dyed in warm bath
Auxiliary agent in dye bath -
Mordant ash water
Other auxiliary agent -
Uemera's notes This purple should be the one recorded in the Buyakuryo (賦役令), 8th century AD, Japan. The right sample is the lighter tone (Asamurasaki - 淡紫)of the left one (Kokimurasaki - 深紫). Since the ancient time, the color called Murasaki (紫) and Hon-murasaki (本紫) should be dyed in this manner. The plant was also read in a Japanese classic poem in the Manyōshū (万葉集), volume 3, from the 7th -8th century AD: 託馬野(つくまぬ)生ふる紫草衣に染め未だ着ずして色に出でにけり
Uemera's date Kyoto