Difference between revisions of "Sugarcane wax"

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[[File:image5_canesugarreal.jpg|thumb|Stalks of sugarcane]]
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[[File:Maui sugarcane MFA.jpg|thumb|Maui sugarcane photo<br>MFA# 2015.11806]][[File:image5_canesugarreal.jpg|thumb|Stalks of sugarcane]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A hard, dark green or brown vegetable wax. Sugarcane wax is extracted from sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) or [[bagasse|bagasse]] with solvents. It is used to as a lubricant for plastics and as an ingredient in [[carbon%20paper|carbon paper]] wax.
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A hard, dark green or brown vegetable wax. Sugarcane wax is extracted from sugarcane (''Saccharum officinarum'') or [[bagasse|bagasse]] with solvents. It is used to as a lubricant for plastics and as an ingredient in [[carbon%20paper|carbon paper]] wax.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane);  sugar-cane wax
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''Saccharum officinarum'' (sugarcane);  sugar-cane wax
  
== Other Properties ==
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== Risks ==
  
Refined wax: iodine value=13-29, acid value = 8-23, saponification value = 55-95  Crude wax: iodine value=32-84, acid value =24-57, saponification value = 128-177
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Combustible.
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== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
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Refined wax: iodine value=13-29, acid value = 8-23, saponification value = 55-95   
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Crude wax: iodine value=32-84, acid value =24-57, saponification value = 128-177
  
 
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== Hazards and Safety ==
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== Ressources and Citations ==
 
 
Combustible.
 
 
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
  
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: mp=80C, acid number=23-28
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: mp=80C, acid number=23-28
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993  Comment: melting point = 76-79C
 
* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993  Comment: melting point = 76-79C
  
* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980  Comment: refined: melting point =77-82C, density=0.961-0.979, ref. index = 1.510, iodine value=13-29, acid value = 8-23, saponification value = 55-95
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* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980  Comment: source of property values
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Revision as of 11:34, 18 October 2020

Maui sugarcane photo
MFA# 2015.11806
Stalks of sugarcane

Description

A hard, dark green or brown vegetable wax. Sugarcane wax is extracted from sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) or Bagasse with solvents. It is used to as a lubricant for plastics and as an ingredient in Carbon paper wax.

Synonyms and Related Terms

Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane); sugar-cane wax

Risks

Combustible.

Physical and Chemical Properties

Refined wax: iodine value=13-29, acid value = 8-23, saponification value = 55-95

Crude wax: iodine value=32-84, acid value =24-57, saponification value = 128-177

Melting Point 76-82
Density 0.961-0.979
Refractive Index 1.510

Ressources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: mp=80C, acid number=23-28
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993 Comment: melting point = 76-79C
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: source of property values

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