Difference between revisions of "Toner"

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1) A chemical bath used to change the color of a photographic print.  
 
1) A chemical bath used to change the color of a photographic print.  
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2) A powdery mixture of a thermoplastic resin and colorant used to produce a photocopy.  To produce a copy, electrostatically charged toner particles adhere to an image on the copy plate of opposite charge.  The image is rolled onto a charged paper then permanently fused with heat.
 
2) A powdery mixture of a thermoplastic resin and colorant used to produce a photocopy.  To produce a copy, electrostatically charged toner particles adhere to an image on the copy plate of opposite charge.  The image is rolled onto a charged paper then permanently fused with heat.
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3) An organic dyestuff without any inorganic filler or carrier.
 
3) An organic dyestuff without any inorganic filler or carrier.
  
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2. copier toner
 
2. copier toner
  
== Comparisons ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
[[media:download_file_9.pdf|test]]
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* Reed Kay, ''The Painter's Guide To Studio Methods and Materials'', Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983
  
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* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
== Authority ==
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* ASTM, "Standard Terminology Relating to Paint, Varnish, Lacquer and Related Products", Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Section 6, Paints, Related Coatings and Aromatics, ASTM, D16, 7-Jan, Jul-96
  
* Reed Kay, Reed Kay, ''The Painter's Guide To Studio Methods and Materials'', Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "photography, technology of." Accessed 8 Feb. 2005.
  
* Ralph Mayer, Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
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* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  
* ASTM, ASTM, "Standard Terminology Relating to Paint, Varnish, Lacquer and Related Products", Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Section 6, Paints, Related Coatings and Aromatics, ASTM, D16, 7-Jan, Jul-96
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* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
  
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "photography, technology of." Encyclopdia Britannica. 2005. Encyclopdia Britannica Premium Service  8 Feb. 2005 .
 
  
* Random House, Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
 
  
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
+
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
 
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
 

Latest revision as of 16:06, 10 June 2022

Description

1) A chemical bath used to change the color of a photographic print.

2) A powdery mixture of a thermoplastic resin and colorant used to produce a photocopy. To produce a copy, electrostatically charged toner particles adhere to an image on the copy plate of opposite charge. The image is rolled onto a charged paper then permanently fused with heat.

3) An organic dyestuff without any inorganic filler or carrier.

Synonyms and Related Terms

2. copier toner

Resources and Citations

  • Reed Kay, The Painter's Guide To Studio Methods and Materials, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983
  • Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • ASTM, "Standard Terminology Relating to Paint, Varnish, Lacquer and Related Products", Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Section 6, Paints, Related Coatings and Aromatics, ASTM, D16, 7-Jan, Jul-96
  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998