Difference between revisions of "Vegetable ivory"
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[[File:tagua nut group1.jpg|thumb|Tagua nuts]] | [[File:tagua nut group1.jpg|thumb|Tagua nuts]] | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | + | [[File:tagua nut piece.jpg|thumb|Tagua nut piece]] | |
The hard, cream-colored seed of the any of several palm trees. Vegetable ivory resembles true ivory in appearance and hardness, but it has a fibrous microscopic structure. Ivory nuts were used for small carved items, buttons, cane heads, and Japanese netsuke. They accept dyes readily and can be polished to a glossy luster. Some of the vegetable ivory palms are: | The hard, cream-colored seed of the any of several palm trees. Vegetable ivory resembles true ivory in appearance and hardness, but it has a fibrous microscopic structure. Ivory nuts were used for small carved items, buttons, cane heads, and Japanese netsuke. They accept dyes readily and can be polished to a glossy luster. Some of the vegetable ivory palms are: | ||
| − | + | * [[ivory%20nut|ivory nut]] - ''Phytelephas macrocarpa'', found in Colombia and Ecuador | |
| − | + | * [[doum%20palm|doum palm]] nuts - ''Hyphaene thebaica'', found in Africa | |
| − | + | * [[tagua%20nut|tagua palm]] nuts - ''Phytelephas euqatorialis'', found in South America | |
| + | * apple nuts - ''Metroxylon amicarum'', found in the South Pacific | ||
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== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
ivory nut; doom palm nut; gingerbread palm nut; apple nut; tagua nut; dom nut | ivory nut; doom palm nut; gingerbread palm nut; apple nut; tagua nut; dom nut | ||
| − | == | + | ==Resources and Citations== |
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| − | + | * J.Thornton,"The Structure of Ivory and Ivory Substitutes", AIC Preprints, Philadelphia, 1981, p.173-181. | |
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 424 | * G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 424 | ||
Revision as of 10:24, 25 June 2022
Description
The hard, cream-colored seed of the any of several palm trees. Vegetable ivory resembles true ivory in appearance and hardness, but it has a fibrous microscopic structure. Ivory nuts were used for small carved items, buttons, cane heads, and Japanese netsuke. They accept dyes readily and can be polished to a glossy luster. Some of the vegetable ivory palms are:
- Ivory nut - Phytelephas macrocarpa, found in Colombia and Ecuador
- Doum palm nuts - Hyphaene thebaica, found in Africa
- tagua palm nuts - Phytelephas euqatorialis, found in South America
- apple nuts - Metroxylon amicarum, found in the South Pacific
Synonyms and Related Terms
ivory nut; doom palm nut; gingerbread palm nut; apple nut; tagua nut; dom nut
Resources and Citations
- J.Thornton,"The Structure of Ivory and Ivory Substitutes", AIC Preprints, Philadelphia, 1981, p.173-181.
- G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 424
- Hermann Kuhn, Conservation and Restoration of Works of Art and Antiquities, Butterworths, London, 1986
- Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
- The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998