Holly - Revision history

MDerrick: /* Resources and Citations */

2024-11-18T17:52:08Z

Resources and Citations

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:52, 18 November 2024
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	* Walter Rantanen. "Fiber ID Course." Integrated Paper Services. June 2013. Lecture.		* Walter Rantanen. "Fiber ID Course." Integrated Paper Services. June 2013. Lecture.

	[[Category:Materials database~~]][[Category:MWG]][[Category: Wood~~]]		[[Category:Materials database]]

MDerrick: /* Resources and Citations */

2024-10-03T16:59:16Z

Resources and Citations

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:59, 3 October 2024
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	* F. H. Titmuss, ''Commercial Timbers of the World'', The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965 Comment: 45-55 ppcf		* F. H. Titmuss, ''Commercial Timbers of the World'', The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965 Comment: 45-55 ppcf
	* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996		* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
	* Wikipedia: ~~Holly:~~ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holly Accessed Oct. 30, 2004		* Wikipedia: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holly Holly] (Accessed Oct. 30, 2004 and October 2024)
	* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976		* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976
	* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997		* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997

MDerrick: /* Resources and Citations */

2024-10-02T17:19:51Z

Resources and Citations

MDerrick at 14:17, 3 October 2020

2020-10-03T14:17:52Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:17, 3 October 2020
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	== Resources and Citations==		== Resources and Citations==
	* Schoch, W., Heller, I., Schweingruber, F.H., Kienast, F., 2004:[http://www.woodanatomy.ch/ Wood anatomy of central European Species]: Holly, [http://www.woodanatomy.ch/species.php?code=ILAQ Ilex aquifolium L.]		* Schoch, W., Heller, I., Schweingruber, F.H., Kienast, F., 2004:[http://www.woodanatomy.ch/ Wood anatomy of central European Species]: Holly, [http://www.woodanatomy.ch/species.php?code=ILAQ Ilex aquifolium L.]

	* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402		* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402

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	* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996		* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996

	* Wikipedia: Holly. Accessed Oct. 30, 2004		* Wikipedia: Holly: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holly Accessed Oct. 30, 2004

	* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976		* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976

MDerrick at 14:14, 3 October 2020

2020-10-03T14:14:37Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:14, 3 October 2020
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	[[File:17.1826-SC29633.jpg\|thumb\|]]		[[File:17.1826-SC29633.jpg\|thumb\|Double duct flute<br>MFA# 17.1826]]
	== Description ==		== Description ==

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	''Ilex opaca'']]		''Ilex opaca'']]

	==~~Other~~ Properties==		==Physical and Chemical Properties==
	~~{\| class="wikitable"~~
	\|-		Density = 45-55 ppcf
	~~! scope~~=~~"row"\| Density~~
	\| 45-55 ppcf
	\|}

	Paper fiber type: hardwood. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by oblong vessels with with heavy pitting. Perforations are scalariform with tapered, spiraled ends . Appearance with [[Graff "C" stain]]: dark blue, but varies with bleaching. Common pulping method: [[kraft process\|kraft]].		Paper fiber type: hardwood. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by oblong vessels with with heavy pitting. Perforations are scalariform with tapered, spiraled ends . Appearance with [[Graff "C" stain]]: dark blue, but varies with bleaching. Common pulping method: [[kraft process\|kraft]].

	~~== Additional Information ==~~

	Schoch, W., Heller, I., Schweingruber, F.H., Kienast, F., 2004:[http://www.woodanatomy.ch/ Wood anatomy of central European Species]: Holly, [http://www.woodanatomy.ch/species.php?code=ILAQ Ilex aquifolium L.]

	== Additional Images ==		== Additional Images ==
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	</gallery>		</gallery>

	== ~~Sources Checked for Data in Record~~ ==		== Resources and Citations==
			* Schoch, W., Heller, I., Schweingruber, F.H., Kienast, F., 2004:[http://www.woodanatomy.ch/ Wood anatomy of central European Species]: Holly, [http://www.woodanatomy.ch/species.php?code=ILAQ Ilex aquifolium L.]
	* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402		* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402

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	* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996		* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996

	* Wikipedia~~, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com Comment~~: Holly. Accessed Oct. 30, 2004		* Wikipedia: Holly. Accessed Oct. 30, 2004

	* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976		* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976

Jruggiero: Text replace - "== Authority ==" to "== Sources Checked for Data in Record =="

2016-05-01T11:17:47Z

Text replace - "== Authority ==" to "== Sources Checked for Data in Record =="

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:17, 1 May 2016
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	</gallery>		</gallery>

	== ~~Authority~~ ==		== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==

	* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402		* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402

JMcGlinchey: /* Additional Images */

2015-07-14T16:44:36Z

Additional Images

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:44, 14 July 2015
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	File:39_Holly_100x_Tan.jpg\|Holly (''Ilex opaca'')		File:39_Holly_100x_Tan.jpg\|Holly (''Ilex opaca'')
	File:39_Holly_100x_Tran.jpg\|Holly (''Ilex opaca'')		File:39_Holly_100x_Tran.jpg\|Holly (''Ilex opaca'')
			File:Holly 40x.jpg\|Holly paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain
			File:Holly 10x.jpg\|Holly paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain
	</gallery>		</gallery>


	== Authority ==		== Authority ==

JMcGlinchey at 16:40, 14 July 2015

2015-07-14T16:40:26Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:40, 14 July 2015
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	''Ilex opaca'']]		''Ilex opaca'']]

			==Other Properties==
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|-		\|-
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	\| 45-55 ppcf		\| 45-55 ppcf
	\|}		\|}

			Paper fiber type: hardwood. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by oblong vessels with with heavy pitting. Perforations are scalariform with tapered, spiraled ends . Appearance with [[Graff "C" stain]]: dark blue, but varies with bleaching. Common pulping method: [[kraft process\|kraft]].

	== Additional Information ==		== Additional Information ==
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	* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: density=47 ppcf (0.76 g/cm3)		* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: density=47 ppcf (0.76 g/cm3)

			* Walter Rantanen. "Fiber ID Course." Integrated Paper Services. June 2013. Lecture.

	[[Category:Materials database]]		[[Category:Materials database]]

GEthier: /* Description */

2014-01-16T18:27:09Z

Description

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:27, 16 January 2014
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	== Description ==		== Description ==

	Any of several shrubs from the genus ''Ilex'' that are found throughout the world. Holly plants typically have glossy green leaves with red berries and are grown for ornamentation. Timber from the holly has a fine uniform texture with an irregular grain pattern. It has been used for sculpture, carving, small articles, [~~http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=veneer~~ veneer], and [~~http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=marquetry~~ marquetry].		Any of several shrubs from the genus ''Ilex'' that are found throughout the world. Holly plants typically have glossy green leaves with red berries and are grown for ornamentation. Timber from the holly has a fine uniform texture with an irregular grain pattern. It has been used for sculpture, carving, small articles, [[veneer]], and [[marquetry]].

	== Synonyms and Related Terms ==		== Synonyms and Related Terms ==

Unknown user at 12:43, 24 July 2013

2013-07-24T12:43:15Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:43, 24 July 2013
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	== Authority ==		== Authority ==

	* ~~G.S.Brady,~~ G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402		* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402

	* ~~Ralph Mayer,~~ Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)		* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)

	* ~~F. H. Titmuss,~~ F. H. Titmuss, ''Commercial Timbers of the World'', The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965 Comment: 45-55 ppcf		* F. H. Titmuss, ''Commercial Timbers of the World'', The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965 Comment: 45-55 ppcf

	* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996		* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
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	* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976		* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976

	* ~~Random House,~~ Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997		* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997

	* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998		* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:19, 2 October 2024
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	== Resources and Citations==		== Resources and Citations==
	* Schoch, W., Heller, I., Schweingruber, F.H., Kienast, F., 2004:[http://www.woodanatomy.ch/ Wood anatomy of central European Species]: Holly, [http://www.woodanatomy.ch/species.php?code=ILAQ Ilex aquifolium L.]		* Schoch, W., Heller, I., Schweingruber, F.H., Kienast, F., 2004:[http://www.woodanatomy.ch/ Wood anatomy of central European Species]: Holly, [http://www.woodanatomy.ch/species.php?code=ILAQ Ilex aquifolium L.]

	* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402		* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 402

	* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)		* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)

	* F. H. Titmuss, ''Commercial Timbers of the World'', The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965 Comment: 45-55 ppcf		* F. H. Titmuss, ''Commercial Timbers of the World'', The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965 Comment: 45-55 ppcf

	* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996		* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996

	* Wikipedia: Holly: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holly Accessed Oct. 30, 2004		* Wikipedia: Holly: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holly Accessed Oct. 30, 2004

	* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976		* ''Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia'', Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976

	* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997		* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997

	* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998		* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998

	* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: density=47 ppcf (0.76 g/cm3)		* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: density=47 ppcf (0.76 g/cm3)

	* Walter Rantanen. "Fiber ID Course." Integrated Paper Services. June 2013. Lecture.		* Walter Rantanen. "Fiber ID Course." Integrated Paper Services. June 2013. Lecture.

	[[Category:Materials database]]		[[Category:Materials database]][[Category:MWG]][[Category: Wood]]