Difference between revisions of "Category:Tin: Ukiyo-e colorant"
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− | [[File:SC223010.jpg|right| | + | [[File:SC223010.jpg|right|300px|link=Hokkei, Ômori, from the series Souvenirs of Enoshima, a Set of Sixteen, 11.19845|Ômori by Totoya Hokkei]] |
− | <font size="3">'''[[Tin]]'''</font> 錫(''suzu''): | + | <font size="3">'''[[Tin]]'''</font> 錫 (''suzu''): Tin is extracted from the mineral [[cassiterite]] (SnO<sub>2</sub>). Tin appears to have been domestically available as well as through trade. There were deposits in Edo Japan, most notably the Suzuyama mine (active 1655–1988) in present day Kagoshima. Tin was commonly used for metallic silver colored areas on a print. [[Animal glue]] (膠 ''nikawa'') was commonly used to adhere the powder to the paper's surface or as a binder when printed. The use of affordable metals such as [[:Category:Brass: Ukiyo-e colorant|brass]] and tin were likely meant to imitate the glittering effects created by the use of expensive metal leaf or flakes such as gold and silver on screen and scroll paintings. |
− | As with printed | + | As with printed brass, tin is often seen on surimono prints (摺物) and deluxe editions. It is also frequently seen printed over a blue colorant in surimono prints. |
− | '''For | + | '''For additional information see:''' [[Tin]] |
+ | <br> | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
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{|class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | {|class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | ||
− | |[[File: | + | |[[File:21.9264-pt1-detail.png|200px|link=Shinsai, Chapters 25–27, from the series The Tale of Genji, 21.9264]] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | [[File:Tin XRF 219264.jpg|200px]]<br> | ||
+ | [[Shinsai, Chapters 25–27, from the series The Tale of Genji, 21.9264|Pt 1: Printed over sumi<br>Ryūryūkyo Shinsai, 21.9264]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | ||
+ | |[[File:11.20418-pt1-detail.png|200px|link=Hokusai, Hair Ornaments, 11.20418]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
− | [[File: | + | [[File:1120418-Pt1-XRF.jpg|200px]]<br> |
+ | [[Hokusai, Hair Ornaments, 11.20418|Pt 1: Printed<br>Katsushika Hokusai, 11.20418]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | {| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | ||
− | |[[File: | + | |[[File:11.20413-pt2-detail.png|200px|link=Hokusai, Stone, from the series Three Pictures for a Children's Hand Game, 11.20413]] |
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
− | [[File:Indigo FORS.JPG|200px]]<br>[[ | + | [[File:Indigo FORS.JPG|200px]]<br> |
+ | [[Hokusai, Stone, from the series Three Pictures for a Children's Hand Game, 11.20413|Pt 2: Printed<br>Katsushika Hokusai, 11.20413]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | {| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | ||
− | |[[File: | + | |[[File:11.25669-pt10-detail.png|200px|link=Eisen, Minazuru-hime as Ono no Komachi and Benkei as Kisen Hôshi, from the series Characters from the Life of Ushiwaka as the Six Poetic Immortals, 11.25669]] |
|- | |- | ||
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− | [[File: | + | [[File:1125669-Pt10-XRF.jpg|200px]]<br> |
+ | [[Eisen, Minazuru-hime as Ono no Komachi and Benkei as Kisen Hôshi, from the series Characters from the Life of Ushiwaka as the Six Poetic Immortals, 11.25669|Pt 10: Printed over indigo<br>Keisai Eisen, 11.25669]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | {| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | ||
− | |[[File: | + | |[[File:11.19845-pt4-detail.png|200px|link=Hokkei, Ômori, from the series Souvenirs of Enoshima, a Set of Sixteen, 11.19845]] |
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
− | [[File: | + | [[File:1119845-Pt4-XRF.jpg|200px]]<br> |
+ | [[Hokkei, Ômori, from the series Souvenirs of Enoshima, a Set of Sixteen, 11.19845|Pt 4: Printed<br>Totoya Hokkei, 11.19845]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | {| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;font-size:90%;text-align:center;width:15%" | ||
− | |[[File: | + | |[[File:21.9245-pt7-detail.png|200px|link=Hokusai, Ôkuninushi no Mikoto, the White Hare of Inaba, and the Crocodiles, 21.9245]] |
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
− | [[File: | + | [[File:219245-Pt7-XRF.jpg|200px]]<br> |
+ | [[Hokusai, Ôkuninushi no Mikoto, the White Hare of Inaba, and the Crocodiles, 21.9245|Pt 7: Printed<br>Katsushika Hokusai, 21.9245]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Analysis == | == Analysis == | ||
− | X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) is used to detect tin. | + | X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) is used to detect tin (Sn). |
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200px" style="text-align:left;"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200px" style="text-align:left;"> | ||
− | + | XRF spectrum of tin.jpg|<center>XRF spectrum for Tin</center> | |
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
− | == | + | ==Images of Tin== |
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
− | File: | + | <!--File:Cassiterite09.jpg|thumb|Cassiterite, main ore of tin; Credit: Reno Chris [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1991160]--> |
− | File: | + | <!--File:Tin-2.jpg|thumb|Droplet of solidified tin metal; Credit:Jurii [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6889757]--> |
+ | <!--File:Inside of a tin platted can.jpg|thumb|Inside of can made from tin-plated steel; Credit: Schtone [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5975363 ]--> | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==List of Prints == | ==List of Prints == | ||
− | + | Below is a list of prints where tin was detected. |
Latest revision as of 20:27, 15 August 2024
Tin 錫 (suzu): Tin is extracted from the mineral Cassiterite (SnO2). Tin appears to have been domestically available as well as through trade. There were deposits in Edo Japan, most notably the Suzuyama mine (active 1655–1988) in present day Kagoshima. Tin was commonly used for metallic silver colored areas on a print. Animal glue (膠 nikawa) was commonly used to adhere the powder to the paper's surface or as a binder when printed. The use of affordable metals such as brass and tin were likely meant to imitate the glittering effects created by the use of expensive metal leaf or flakes such as gold and silver on screen and scroll paintings.
As with printed brass, tin is often seen on surimono prints (摺物) and deluxe editions. It is also frequently seen printed over a blue colorant in surimono prints.
For additional information see: Tin
Examples of Tin in Ukiyo-e Prints
Analysis
X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) is used to detect tin (Sn).
Images of Tin
List of Prints
Below is a list of prints where tin was detected.
Pages in category "Tin: Ukiyo-e colorant"
The following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total.
E
H
S
- Shigenobu I, Urashima Tarô, from the series A Set of Five Examples of Longevity, 21.9254
- Shinsai, Chapters 22–24, from the series The Tale of Genji, 11.20034
- Shunman, Mandarin Ducks and Iris, from the series Series of Seven Bird-and-Flower Prints for the Fuyô Circle of Kanuma in Shimotsuke Province, 21.9226