Difference between revisions of "Polybutadiene"
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| + | == Description == | ||
| + | A thermoplastic resin which is similar to [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rubber, natural natural rubber]. Polybutadiene is made by the polymerization of 1,3-butadiene with a stereospecific organometallic catalyst in order to obtain the cis isomer. Polybutadiene has good wear and crack resistance. It is used in tire treads and as a coating. It is often blended with [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=styrene styrene] to form [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=styrene-butadiene rubber SBR] and blended with styrene and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=acrylonitrile acrylonitrile] to form [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS] rubbers. | ||
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| + | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
| + | |||
| + | PBR (butadiene rubber); polybutadiene elastomer (AAT); polibutadieno (Esp.); poli butadiene (It.); polibutadieno (Port.) | ||
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| + | [[[SliderGallery rightalign|aaiPButadiene_RUBR.jpg~FTIR]]] | ||
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| + | == Other Properties == | ||
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| + | Soluble in aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons.Insoluble in acetone, diethyl ether. | ||
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| + | == Hazards and Safety == | ||
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| + | Toxic by ingestion and inhalation.Skin contact may cause irritation.Combustible. | ||
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| + | == Authority == | ||
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| + | * G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 127 | ||
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| + | * Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993 | ||
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| + | * Random House, Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997 | ||
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| + | * Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000 | ||
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| + | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Revision as of 14:58, 30 September 2014
Description
A thermoplastic resin which is similar to natural natural rubber. Polybutadiene is made by the polymerization of 1,3-butadiene with a stereospecific organometallic catalyst in order to obtain the cis isomer. Polybutadiene has good wear and crack resistance. It is used in tire treads and as a coating. It is often blended with styrene to form rubber SBR and blended with styrene and acrylonitrile to form butadiene styrene resin ABS rubbers.
Synonyms and Related Terms
PBR (butadiene rubber); polybutadiene elastomer (AAT); polibutadieno (Esp.); poli butadiene (It.); polibutadieno (Port.)
Other Properties
Soluble in aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons.Insoluble in acetone, diethyl ether.
Hazards and Safety
Toxic by ingestion and inhalation.Skin contact may cause irritation.Combustible.
Authority
- G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 127
- Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
- Random House, Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
- Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000