Difference between revisions of "Achiote"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
Red colorant extracted from the bright colored seed pods of the achiote plant, ''Bixa orellana'', native to Central and South America. Achiote, also called [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=annatto annatto], gives bright orange color to cotton and a pale pink color to silk. It is sometimes added to yellow dyes to provide a deeper color. Achiote has been used for paints on ethnographic objects (Florian, et al., 1990). It was also used as a textile and skin dye.
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Red colorant extracted from the bright colored seed pods of the achiote plant, ''Bixa orellana'', native to Central and South America. Achiote, also called [[annatto|annatto]], gives bright orange color to cotton and a pale pink color to silk. It is sometimes added to yellow dyes to provide a deeper color. Achiote has been used for paints on ethnographic objects (Florian, et al., 1990). It was also used as a textile and skin dye.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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''Bixa orellana; annatto; achiote (Esp.); achiote seed; achiotl; lipstick tree; urucum (Tupi)''
 
''Bixa orellana; annatto; achiote (Esp.); achiote seed; achiotl; lipstick tree; urucum (Tupi)''
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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== Risks ==
  
 
Color is not permanent.
 
Color is not permanent.
  
== Additional Information ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
 
M.Florian, D.Kronkright, R.Norton, ''The Conservation of Artifacts Made from Plant Materials'', Getty Conservation Institute, 1990.
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996

Latest revision as of 17:00, 19 April 2022

Seed pods of Bixa orellano

Description

Red colorant extracted from the bright colored seed pods of the achiote plant, Bixa orellana, native to Central and South America. Achiote, also called Annatto, gives bright orange color to cotton and a pale pink color to silk. It is sometimes added to yellow dyes to provide a deeper color. Achiote has been used for paints on ethnographic objects (Florian, et al., 1990). It was also used as a textile and skin dye.

Synonyms and Related Terms

Bixa orellana; annatto; achiote (Esp.); achiote seed; achiotl; lipstick tree; urucum (Tupi)

Risks

Color is not permanent.

Resources and Citations

  • Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  • Mary-Lou Florian, Dale Paul Kronkright, Ruth E. Norton, The Conservation of Artifacts Made from Plant Materials, The Getty Conservation Institute, Los Angeles, 1990