Difference between revisions of "Aldol"
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== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | Clear, syrupy liquid formed from the condensation of [ | + | Clear, syrupy liquid formed from the condensation of [[acetaldehyde|acetaldehyde]] in an aqueous solution of [[sodium%20hydroxide|sodium hydroxide]]. Aldol is used in rubber vulcanization, perfumes, engraving, on printer's rollers, as a dyeing assistant, in synthetic polymers, as a solvent, and as a fungicide. |
== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
Revision as of 10:18, 7 January 2014
Description
Clear, syrupy liquid formed from the condensation of Acetaldehyde in an aqueous solution of Sodium hydroxide. Aldol is used in rubber vulcanization, perfumes, engraving, on printer's rollers, as a dyeing assistant, in synthetic polymers, as a solvent, and as a fungicide.
Synonyms and Related Terms
acetaldol; 3-hydroxybutyraldehyde; 3-hydroxybutanal; aldol adduct;
Other Properties
Miscible with water, ethanol and ether.
| Composition | CH3CH2OCH2CHO |
|---|---|
| Density | 1.1098 |
| Molecular Weight | mol. wt. = 88.11 |
| Boiling Point | 83 |
Hazards and Safety
Combustible; moderate fire risk. Acts as a sedative when ingested.
Authority
- G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 24
- The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 225