Difference between revisions of "Baptisia"

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[[File:baptisaAustralisS.jpg|thumb|Perennial baptisia  
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[[File:baptisaAustralisS.jpg|thumb|Perennial baptisia ''Baptisia australis'']]
 
 
''Baptisia australis'']]
 
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A pale green dye produced from the leaves and blue flowers of ''Baptisia australis''. This medium size perennial herb from the pea family is native to the central and eastern United States. The leaves and flowers can be boiled in water to produce a green dye with [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name%3Daluminum aluminum] or orange dye with [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name%3Dchromium chrome]. A dark green is obtained with [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name%3Diron iron]. Baptisia dye contains flavones (spartein, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name%3Dluteolin luteolin], apigenin), [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name%3Dflavonol flavonols] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name%3Dindigotin indican]. A similar plant called [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name%3Dfalse+indigo false indigo] (''Baptisia tinctoria'') is in the same family.
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A pale green dye produced from the leaves and blue flowers of ''Baptisia australis''. This medium size perennial herb from the pea family is native to the central and eastern United States. The leaves and flowers can be boiled in water to produce a green dye with [[aluminum]] or orange dye with [[chromium|chrome]]. A dark green is obtained with [[iron]]. Baptisia dye contains flavones (spartein, [[luteolin]], apigenin), [[flavonol|flavonols]] and [[indigotin|indican]]. A similar plant called [[false indigo]] (''Baptisia tinctoria'') is in the same family.
  
[[File:baptisiatinctoriPD1.jpg|thumb|Horseflyweed  
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[[File:baptisiatinctoriPD1.jpg|thumb|Horseflyweed ''Baptisia tinctoria'']]
  
''Baptisia tinctoria'']]
 
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
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</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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==Resources and Citations==
  
== Authority ==
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* John and Margaret Cannon, ''Dye Plants and Dyeing'', Herbert Press, London, 1994
 
 
* John and Margaret Cannon, John and Margaret Cannon, ''Dye Plants and Dyeing'', Herbert Press, London, 1994
 
  
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: p. 985
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: p. 985

Latest revision as of 08:40, 2 May 2022

Perennial baptisia Baptisia australis

Description

A pale green dye produced from the leaves and blue flowers of Baptisia australis. This medium size perennial herb from the pea family is native to the central and eastern United States. The leaves and flowers can be boiled in water to produce a green dye with Aluminum or orange dye with chrome. A dark green is obtained with Iron. Baptisia dye contains flavones (spartein, Luteolin, apigenin), flavonols and indican. A similar plant called False indigo (Baptisia tinctoria) is in the same family.

Horseflyweed Baptisia tinctoria

Synonyms and Related Terms

Baptisia australis (wild blue indigo); Baptisia tinctoria (false indigo); indaco selvatico (It.); yellow indigo; rattle flower;

Additional Images

Resources and Citations

  • John and Margaret Cannon, Dye Plants and Dyeing, Herbert Press, London, 1994
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: p. 985