Difference between revisions of "Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
The first in a series of "Cellosolve®" solvents based on glycol ethers. This colorless, odorless liquid is miscible with both water and most organic [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=solvent solvents]. Cellosolve® dissolves many [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=oil oils], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=resin resins], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wax waxes]. It is used as a solvent for [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cellulose%20nitrate cellulose nitrate] resins, spray lacquers, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=varnish varnishes], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=enamel%2C%20organic enamels]. Cellosolve® is also used in [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=paint%20remover varnish removers] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=dry%20cleaning%20materials dry cleaning] solutions. Other applications include use in [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=dye dye] baths, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=leather leather] finishing and as an [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=emulsifier emulsifier].
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The first in a series of "Cellosolve®" solvents based on glycol ethers. This colorless, odorless liquid is miscible with both water and most organic [[solvent|solvents]]. Cellosolve® dissolves many [[oil|oils]], [[resin|resins]], and [[wax|waxes]]. It is used as a solvent for [[cellulose nitrate]] resins, spray lacquers, [[varnish|varnishes]], and [[enamel, organic|enamels]]. Cellosolve® is also used in [[paint remover|varnish removers]] and [[dry cleaning]] solutions. Other applications include use in [[dye]] baths, [[leather]] finishing and as an [[emulsifier]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==

Revision as of 10:08, 15 January 2014

Description

The first in a series of "Cellosolve®" solvents based on glycol ethers. This colorless, odorless liquid is miscible with both water and most organic solvents. Cellosolve® dissolves many oils, resins, and waxes. It is used as a solvent for Cellulose nitrate resins, spray lacquers, varnishes, and enamels. Cellosolve® is also used in varnish removers and Dry cleaning solutions. Other applications include use in Dye baths, Leather finishing and as an Emulsifier.

Synonyms and Related Terms

2-ethoxyethanol; ethylene glycol ethyl ether; Cellosolve® [Union Carbide]; Oxitol [Shell]; Poly-Solv [Olin]; Dowanol EE {Dow]

Chemical structure

Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether.jpg


Other Properties

Miscible with water, ethanol, ether, acetone, liquid esters.

Composition CH2OH-CH2-O-C2H5
CAS 110-80-5
Melting Point -70
Density 0.931
Molecular Weight mol. wt.=90.14
Boiling Point 135

Hazards and Safety

Combustible. Flash point= 111F.

Toxic by skin absorption, ingestion and inhalation.

Mallinckrodt Baker: MSDS

Authority

  • R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • Hermann Kuhn, Conservation and Restoration of Works of Art and Antiquities, Butterworths, London, 1986
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 3797

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