Difference between revisions of "Fire brick"

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A brick made from an infusible material, such as fireclay, that can withstand high temperatures without melting or cracking. The ability of a fire brick to resist heat degradation is directly related to its alumina content. In the United States, fire brick are given pyrometric cone equivalent (PCE) ratings:  
 
A brick made from an infusible material, such as fireclay, that can withstand high temperatures without melting or cracking. The ability of a fire brick to resist heat degradation is directly related to its alumina content. In the United States, fire brick are given pyrometric cone equivalent (PCE) ratings:  
  
- Grade 1- super duty (PCE 33),  
+
* Grade 1- super duty (PCE 33),  
 
+
* Grade 2 -high duty (PCE 31.5),  
- Grade 2 -high duty (PCE 31.5),  
+
* Grade 3-medium heat duty (PCE 29) and  
 
+
* Grade 4 -low heat duty (PCE 15).  
- Grade 3-medium heat duty (PCE 29) and  
 
 
 
- Grade 4 -low heat duty (PCE 15).  
 
  
 
Fire brick are used for lining furnaces, kilns, and chimneys.
 
Fire brick are used for lining furnaces, kilns, and chimneys.
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== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
brique rfractaire (Fr.); tijolo refractrio (Port.);magnesia brick;  
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brique réfractaire (Fr.); tijolo refractário (Port.);magnesia brick;  
  
 
Brand names: Alamo brick; Varnon brick; Kaosil firebrick; Korundal; Chromite brick; Firecrete; Insuline; Insulbrix
 
Brand names: Alamo brick; Varnon brick; Kaosil firebrick; Korundal; Chromite brick; Firecrete; Insuline; Insulbrix
  
== Authority ==
+
==Resources and Citations==
  
* G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971
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* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971
  
* Ralph Mayer, Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
+
* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  
 
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
 
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
  
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
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* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 08:22, 21 August 2022

Description

A brick made from an infusible material, such as fireclay, that can withstand high temperatures without melting or cracking. The ability of a fire brick to resist heat degradation is directly related to its alumina content. In the United States, fire brick are given pyrometric cone equivalent (PCE) ratings:

  • Grade 1- super duty (PCE 33),
  • Grade 2 -high duty (PCE 31.5),
  • Grade 3-medium heat duty (PCE 29) and
  • Grade 4 -low heat duty (PCE 15).

Fire brick are used for lining furnaces, kilns, and chimneys.

Synonyms and Related Terms

brique réfractaire (Fr.); tijolo refractário (Port.);magnesia brick;

Brand names: Alamo brick; Varnon brick; Kaosil firebrick; Korundal; Chromite brick; Firecrete; Insuline; Insulbrix

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971
  • Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  • Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996