Integrated Pest Management
Description
A long-term preventative strategy used to control pests in museums, archives, libraries. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) relies primarily on non-chemical means to minimize pest infestations. IPM involves several steps that include:
- identify and monitor the type and number of pests. This involves careful examination of artifacts for damage and the use of insect traps to monitor active infestations.
- minimize routes of access. This includes locating and sealing holes and cracks, screening windows and ducts and examining all materials brought into the controlled space.
- make area inhospitable for breeding. Insects require food and water, thus damp areas, garbage, and debris are attractive and must be eliminated.
- use non-chemical eradication methods (such as freezing, heating or anoxia) when possible to eliminate infestations.
Synonyms and Related Terms
IPM
Additional Information
° Link: Smithsonian Center for Materials Research and Education ° Link: Northeast Document Conservation Center