Difference between revisions of "Sunflower dye"

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[[File:sunflowerswp2.jpg|thumb|Sunflowers in bloom]]
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[[File:sunflowerswp2.jpg|thumb|Sunflowers in bloom<br>Credit: Bruce Fritz (USDA)]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A natural yellow [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=dye dye] obtained from sunflower (''Helianthus annuus'') blooms. Sunflowers produce a bright yellow dye in [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=alkaline alkaline] solutions that is not [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=lightfastness lightfast]. In [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=acetic%20acid acetic acid] solutions, however, sunflowers give a colorfast golden color on [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wool wool] with an [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=alum alum] [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mordant mordant].  The seeds of the sunflower plant were also used by native Americans to produce a dark purple color used for dyeing baskets.
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A natural yellow [[dye|dye]] obtained from sunflower (''Helianthus annuus'') blooms. Sunflowers produce a bright yellow dye in [[alkaline|alkaline]] solutions that is not [[lightfastness|lightfast]]. In [[acetic%20acid|acetic acid]] solutions, however, sunflowers give a colorfast golden color on [[wool|wool]] with an [[alum|alum]] [[mordant|mordant]].  The seeds of the sunflower plant were also used by native Americans to produce a dark purple color used for dyeing baskets.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
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[[File:Uemura 10-15-2009 381.jpg|thumb|silk dyed with sunflower petals in Visible light]]
 
''Helianthus annuus''; colorant à base de tournesol (Fr.); girasol (Esp.);
 
''Helianthus annuus''; colorant à base de tournesol (Fr.); girasol (Esp.);
 
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[[File:Uemura 10-15-2009 381 UV.jpg|thumb|silk dyed with sunflower petals in UV light]]
== Authority ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
 
* D. Cardon, ''Natural Dyes: Sources, Tradition, Technology and Science'' (original edition ''Le Monde des teintures naturelles''), Archetype Publications, Ltd., London, 2007
 
* D. Cardon, ''Natural Dyes: Sources, Tradition, Technology and Science'' (original edition ''Le Monde des teintures naturelles''), Archetype Publications, Ltd., London, 2007
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* R.J. Adrosko, ''Natural Dyes in the United States'', Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC, 1968
 
* R.J. Adrosko, ''Natural Dyes in the United States'', Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC, 1968
  
* Website address 1  Comment: Economic Botany: [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/ http://www.botgard.ucla.edu/html/botanytextbooks/economicbotany/Helianthus/index.html Expressing Achenes] [Accessed Jan. 21, 2009]
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* Economic Botany: [http://www.botgard.ucla.edu/html/botanytextbooks/economicbotany/Helianthus/index.html Expressing Achenes] purple dye from seeds [Accessed Jan. 21, 2009]
 
 
* Website address 1  Comment: Economic Botany: [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/ http://www.botgard.ucla.edu/html/botanytextbooks/economicbotany/Helianthus/index.html Expressing Achenes] purple dye from seeds [Accessed Jan. 21, 2009]
 
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 10:30, 7 June 2022

Sunflowers in bloom
Credit: Bruce Fritz (USDA)

Description

A natural yellow Dye obtained from sunflower (Helianthus annuus) blooms. Sunflowers produce a bright yellow dye in Alkaline solutions that is not lightfast. In Acetic acid solutions, however, sunflowers give a colorfast golden color on Wool with an Alum Mordant. The seeds of the sunflower plant were also used by native Americans to produce a dark purple color used for dyeing baskets.

Synonyms and Related Terms

silk dyed with sunflower petals in Visible light

Helianthus annuus; colorant à base de tournesol (Fr.); girasol (Esp.);

silk dyed with sunflower petals in UV light

Resources and Citations

  • D. Cardon, Natural Dyes: Sources, Tradition, Technology and Science (original edition Le Monde des teintures naturelles), Archetype Publications, Ltd., London, 2007
  • R.J. Adrosko, Natural Dyes in the United States, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC, 1968