Difference between revisions of "Shortleaf pine"
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| − | [[File:12 ArkansasSoftPine.jpg|thumb|Arkansas Soft Pine | + | [[File:12 ArkansasSoftPine.jpg|thumb|Arkansas Soft Pine (''Pinus echinata'')]] |
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| − | (''Pinus echinata'')]] | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | + | [[File:18_ShortleafPine.jpg|thumb|Shortleaf Pine (''Pinus echinata'')]] | |
| − | A [ | + | A [[pine|pine]] tree, ''Pinus echinata'', native to the southeastern area of North America. The shortleaf pine produces a soft, pale yellow, easily worked wood. It is primarily used for millwork, interior trim, toys, and siding. |
== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
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''Pinus echinata''; Southern pine; Arkansas soft pine; North Carolina pine; yellow pine | ''Pinus echinata''; Southern pine; Arkansas soft pine; North Carolina pine; yellow pine | ||
| − | + | == Physical and Chemical Properties == | |
| − | + | * Height = 20-30 m with circumferences 0.5-1 m | |
| − | + | * Leaves = Needle in fascicles of 2-3 | |
| − | + | * Cones = 4-7 cm long with thin scales and short prickles. | |
| − | + | * Density = 38 pcf | |
| − | + | * Heartwood is reddish brown, sapwood is yellowish white | |
| − | + | * Straight grained with a fine to medium texture | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
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| + | ==Working Properties== | ||
| + | * Works fairly well with most tools, though the resin can gum up tools and clog sandpaper. | ||
| + | * Has a moderate dulling effect on cutting edges. | ||
| + | * Glues and finishes well. | ||
| + | ==Resources and Citations== | ||
| + | * The Wood Database: [https://www.wood-database.com/shortleaf-pine/ Shortleaf pine] | ||
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 612 | * G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 612 | ||
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996 | * ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996 | ||
| − | * | + | * Southern Pine Association, New Orleans LA: air-dry weight = 38 pcf |
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Latest revision as of 12:56, 28 September 2022
Description
A Pine tree, Pinus echinata, native to the southeastern area of North America. The shortleaf pine produces a soft, pale yellow, easily worked wood. It is primarily used for millwork, interior trim, toys, and siding.
Synonyms and Related Terms
Pinus echinata; Southern pine; Arkansas soft pine; North Carolina pine; yellow pine
Physical and Chemical Properties
- Height = 20-30 m with circumferences 0.5-1 m
- Leaves = Needle in fascicles of 2-3
- Cones = 4-7 cm long with thin scales and short prickles.
- Density = 38 pcf
- Heartwood is reddish brown, sapwood is yellowish white
- Straight grained with a fine to medium texture
Working Properties
- Works fairly well with most tools, though the resin can gum up tools and clog sandpaper.
- Has a moderate dulling effect on cutting edges.
- Glues and finishes well.
Resources and Citations
- The Wood Database: Shortleaf pine
- G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 612
- Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
- Southern Pine Association, New Orleans LA: air-dry weight = 38 pcf