Difference between revisions of "Paperboard"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A heavy [[paper|paper]] that is at least 0.012 inches thick. Some paperboards, such as [[millboard|Millboards]] or [[mat board|Mat Boards]], are made from thick paper pulp castings that are milled or pressed into a hard, stiff sheet. [[pasteboard|Pasteboard]] is made from several laminated sheets adhered together.  The term [[cardboard|cardboard]] is ambiguous and more often used for a paper product formed with a central corrugated sheet laminated with smooth exterior sheets.
+
A generic name for a heavy [[paper|paper]] that is at least 0.012 inches thick. Some paperboards, such as [[millboard|Millboards]] or [[mat board|Mat Boards]], are made from thick paper pulp castings that are milled or pressed into a hard, stiff sheet. [[pasteboard|Pasteboard]] is made from several laminated sheets adhered together.  The term [[cardboard|cardboard]] is ambiguous and more often used for a paper product formed with a central corrugated sheet laminated with smooth exterior sheets.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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* Book and magazine covers, postcards
 
* Book and magazine covers, postcards
 
==Environmental Risks==
 
==Environmental Risks==
 +
* Biodegradable
 +
* Paperboards made solely from paper fibers may be recycled. Many however, are muti-layer with coatings or adhesives than prevent recycling
 +
* Paper and paper boards can be made from recycle papers mixed with virgin pulp
  
 
== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
 
== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
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* Density = > 0.65 g/cc  
 
* Density = > 0.65 g/cc  
 
* Grammage = > 250 g/m2 (ISO standard)
 
* Grammage = > 250 g/m2 (ISO standard)
 +
 +
The following is the DIN standard for Paperboard - Terms and grades
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|-
 +
! First letter<br>(surface treatment)
 +
! Second letter<br>(main furnish)
 +
! Number
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
* A = cast-coated
 +
* G = pigment coated
 +
* U = uncoated
 +
|
 +
* Z = bleached virgin chemical pulp
 +
* C = virgin mechanical pulp
 +
* N = unbleached virgin chemical pulp
 +
* T = recycled/secondary fiber with white, cream or brown reverse
 +
* D = recycled/secondary fiber with grey back
 +
|
 +
All except D grades:
 +
# white reverse side
 +
# cream reverse side
 +
# brown reverse side
 +
 +
D grades only:
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# bulk ≥ 1.45&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>/g
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# 1.3&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>/g&nbsp;< bulk <&nbsp;1.45&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>/g
 +
# bulk ≤ 1.3&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>/g
 +
|}
  
 
==Working Properties==
 
==Working Properties==
* Lightweight, Easily cut and formed
+
* Easily cut and formed
* Strong
+
* Lightweight and strong
 +
 
 
==Resources and Citations==
 
==Resources and Citations==
  
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* ''The Dictionary of Paper'', American Paper Institute, New York, Fourth Edition, 1980
 
* ''The Dictionary of Paper'', American Paper Institute, New York, Fourth Edition, 1980
 
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
 
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
 
+
* Wikipedia: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paperboard Paperboard] Accessed Nov 2024
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]][[Category: MWG]][[Category: Board/Box/Tube, Cellulose]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]][[Category: MWG]][[Category: Board/Box/Tube, Cellulose]]

Latest revision as of 10:35, 12 November 2024

Drawing of Copley Square
MFA# 39.803
Yosemite painting by Bierstadt; MFA# 47.1236

Description

A generic name for a heavy Paper that is at least 0.012 inches thick. Some paperboards, such as Millboards or Mat Boards, are made from thick paper pulp castings that are milled or pressed into a hard, stiff sheet. Pasteboard is made from several laminated sheets adhered together. The term Cardboard is ambiguous and more often used for a paper product formed with a central corrugated sheet laminated with smooth exterior sheets.

Synonyms and Related Terms

Cardboard; Binder board; Millboard; Pasteboard; Corrugated board; boxboard

Applications

  • Packaging
  • Signage, printing
  • Book and magazine covers, postcards

Environmental Risks

  • Biodegradable
  • Paperboards made solely from paper fibers may be recycled. Many however, are muti-layer with coatings or adhesives than prevent recycling
  • Paper and paper boards can be made from recycle papers mixed with virgin pulp

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Thickness = > 0.012 inches (>30 mm)
  • Density = > 0.65 g/cc
  • Grammage = > 250 g/m2 (ISO standard)

The following is the DIN standard for Paperboard - Terms and grades

First letter
(surface treatment)
Second letter
(main furnish)
Number
  • A = cast-coated
  • G = pigment coated
  • U = uncoated
  • Z = bleached virgin chemical pulp
  • C = virgin mechanical pulp
  • N = unbleached virgin chemical pulp
  • T = recycled/secondary fiber with white, cream or brown reverse
  • D = recycled/secondary fiber with grey back

All except D grades:

  1. white reverse side
  2. cream reverse side
  3. brown reverse side

D grades only:

  1. bulk ≥ 1.45 cm3/g
  2. 1.3 cm3/g < bulk < 1.45 cm3/g
  3. bulk ≤ 1.3 cm3/g

Working Properties

  • Easily cut and formed
  • Lightweight and strong

Resources and Citations

  • Boise Cascade Paper Group, The Paper Handbook, Boise Cascade, Portland OR, 1989
  • Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
  • The Dictionary of Paper, American Paper Institute, New York, Fourth Edition, 1980
  • Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
  • Wikipedia: Paperboard Accessed Nov 2024