Cresol: Difference between revisions

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Text replace - "== Authority ==" to "== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==")
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
== Description ==
== Description ==


A yellowish oil with a phenolic odor that is a constituent of [[creosote oil (coal tar)|coal tar creosote]]. Cresol is used as a parasiticide and a [[disinfectant]] ([[Lysol®]]). It is also used in photographic developers.
A yellowish oil with a phenolic odor that is a constituent of [[creosote oil (coal tar)|coal tar creosote]]. Cresol is used as a parasiticide and a [[disinfectant]] ([[Lysol|Lysol®]]). It is also used in photographic developers.


== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Line 8: Line 8:


[[[SliderGallery rightalign|cresol.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|cresol.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
== Risks ==
Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose. Toxic by ingestion and inhalation.  Hygroscopic. Light sensitive. Corrosive. Air sensitive 
Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F) 
Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/37930.htm MSDS]


== Other Properties ==
== Other Properties ==
Line 34: Line 41:
|}
|}


== Hazards and Safety ==
== Resources and Citations ==
 
Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose. Toxic by ingestion and inhalation. 
 
Hygroscopic. Light sensitive. Corrosive. Air sensitive 
 
Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F) 
 
Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/37930.htm MSDS]
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==


* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 251
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 251

Revision as of 13:33, 6 August 2020

Description

A yellowish oil with a phenolic odor that is a constituent of coal tar creosote. Cresol is used as a parasiticide and a disinfectant (Lysol®). It is also used in photographic developers.

Synonyms and Related Terms

cresylic acid; cresylol; tricresol; methylphenol; hydroxymethylbenzene; 3-cresol; 3-m-hydroxytoluene; m-cresylic acid;1-hydroxy-3-methylbenzene; m-oxytoluene;

Chemical structure

Cresol.jpg

Risks

Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose. Toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Hygroscopic. Light sensitive. Corrosive. Air sensitive

Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F)

Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Other Properties

Soluble in water. Miscible in ethanol, benzene, ether, glycerol and alkalis.

Composition CH3C6H4OH
CAS 1319-77-3
Density 1.03
Molecular Weight mol. wt.=108.14
Refractive Index 1.542 (m-cresol)
Boiling Point 195-205

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 251
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index=1.542 (m-cresol)