Difference between revisions of "Acid size"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
Any paper size which increases the acidity of the paper pulp. Acid sized paper typically has a pH of 4.5 to 6.0. One type of acid size is a rosin-alum mixture. Starting in the 1820s, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=aluminum%20sulfate aluminum sulfate], or papermakers alum, was added to rosin size causing it to flocculate to the cellulosic fibers in the pulp solution. However, residual alum in the paper produces an acidic environment that accelerates the degradation of paper.
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Any paper size which increases the acidity of the paper pulp. Acid sized paper typically has a pH of 4.5 to 6.0. One type of acid size is a rosin-alum mixture. Starting in the 1820s, [[aluminum%20sulfate|aluminum sulfate]], or papermakers alum, was added to rosin size causing it to flocculate to the cellulosic fibers in the pulp solution. However, residual alum in the paper produces an acidic environment that accelerates the degradation of paper.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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white size
 
white size
  
== Authority ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
 
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, ''Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology'', U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
 
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, ''Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology'', U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982

Latest revision as of 15:10, 23 April 2022

Description

Any paper size which increases the acidity of the paper pulp. Acid sized paper typically has a pH of 4.5 to 6.0. One type of acid size is a rosin-alum mixture. Starting in the 1820s, Aluminum sulfate, or papermakers alum, was added to rosin size causing it to flocculate to the cellulosic fibers in the pulp solution. However, residual alum in the paper produces an acidic environment that accelerates the degradation of paper.

Synonyms and Related Terms

white size

Resources and Citations

  • Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
  • Roy Perkinson, contributed information, 1998