Difference between revisions of "Aquatint"

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[[File:21.11772.411-SC27628.jpg|thumb|]]
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[[File:21.11772.411-SC27628.jpg|thumb|Swan<br>MFA# 21.11772.411]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
An intaglio etching technique invented in the 1760s by J.B. LePrince. Aquatints were popular until the late 1830s. To produce an aquatint the metal plate is sprinkled with a finely-powdered resin ([http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=asphaltum asphaltum], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rosin rosin], etc.). The plate is heated to melt the resin, then cooled and placed in an acid bath. The acid lightly etches areas not covered with the resin. The results in a plate with fine pockmarks. The abscence of ink due to the random holes produces a variation in tone that resembles a watercolor washes.
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An intaglio etching technique invented in the 1760s by J.B. LePrince. Aquatints were popular until the late 1830s. To produce an aquatint the metal plate is sprinkled with a finely-powdered resin ([[asphaltum|asphaltum]], [[rosin|rosin]], etc.). The plate is heated to melt the resin, then cooled and placed in an acid bath. The acid lightly etches areas not covered with the resin. The results in a plate with fine pockmarks. The abscence of ink due to the random holes produces a variation in tone that resembles a watercolor washes.
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[[File:69.136-SC31375.jpg|thumb|Amaryllis<br>MFA# 69.136]]
  
[[File:69.136-SC31375.jpg|thumb|]]
 
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
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<gallery>
 
<gallery>
File:1974.533-SC31304.jpg|
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File:1974.533-SC31304.jpg|Aquatint by Pissaro<br>MFA# 1974.533
File:1983.220-SC28842.jpg|
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File:1983.220-SC28842.jpg|Aquatint by Pissaro<br>MFA# 1983.220
File:41.813-SC25941.jpg|
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File:41.813-SC25941.jpg|Aquatint by Cassatt<br>MFA# 41.813
File:1973.713-SC9842.jpg|
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File:1973.713-SC9842.jpg|Aquatint by Goya<br>MFA# 1973.713
File:1973.713.det.jpg|Aquatint
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File:1973.713.det.jpg|Aquatint detail<br>MFA# 1973.713
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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==Resources and Citations==
  
== Authority ==
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* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
 
 
* Ralph Mayer, Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
 
  
 
* ''A Glossary of Paper Conservation Terms'', Margaret Ellis (ed.), Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, New York City, 1998
 
* ''A Glossary of Paper Conservation Terms'', Margaret Ellis (ed.), Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, New York City, 1998
  
* Luis Nadeau, Luis Nadeau, ''Encyclopedia of Printing, Photographic, and Photomechanical Processes'', Atelier, New Brunswick, 1997
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* Luis Nadeau, ''Encyclopedia of Printing, Photographic, and Photomechanical Processes'', Atelier, New Brunswick, 1997
  
* Website address 1, Website address 1  Comment: Multilingual Glossary for Art Librarians at http://www.ifla.org/VII/s30/pub/mgl.htm
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* Comment: Multilingual Glossary for Art Librarians at http://www.ifla.org/VII/s30/pub/mgl.htm
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 15:33, 27 April 2022

Swan
MFA# 21.11772.411

Description

An intaglio etching technique invented in the 1760s by J.B. LePrince. Aquatints were popular until the late 1830s. To produce an aquatint the metal plate is sprinkled with a finely-powdered resin (Asphaltum, Rosin, etc.). The plate is heated to melt the resin, then cooled and placed in an acid bath. The acid lightly etches areas not covered with the resin. The results in a plate with fine pockmarks. The abscence of ink due to the random holes produces a variation in tone that resembles a watercolor washes.

Amaryllis
MFA# 69.136

Synonyms and Related Terms

aquatinte (Fr.); Aquatinta (Deut.); acquatinta (It.); aguatinta (Esp.); akvatint (Sven.)

Additional Images

Resources and Citations

  • Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  • A Glossary of Paper Conservation Terms, Margaret Ellis (ed.), Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, New York City, 1998
  • Luis Nadeau, Encyclopedia of Printing, Photographic, and Photomechanical Processes, Atelier, New Brunswick, 1997