Cresol: Difference between revisions

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== Risks ==
== Risks ==


Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose. Toxic by ingestion and inhalation.  Hygroscopic. Light sensitive. Corrosive. Air sensitive 
* Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose.  
* Toxic by ingestion and inhalation.   
* Hygroscopic.  
* Light sensitive. Air sensitive.
* Corrosive.  
* Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F) 
* Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/37930.htm MSDS]


Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F) 
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
 
Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/37930.htm MSDS]
 
== Other Properties ==


Soluble in water. Miscible in ethanol, benzene, ether, glycerol and alkalis.
Soluble in water. Miscible in ethanol, benzene, ether, glycerol and alkalis.
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! scope="row"| Density
! scope="row"| Density
| 1.03
| 1.03 g/ml
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! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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! scope="row"| Boiling Point
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
| 195-205
| 195-205 C
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Revision as of 13:49, 7 July 2022

Description

A yellowish oil with a phenolic odor that is a constituent of coal tar creosote. Cresol is used as a parasiticide and a disinfectant (Lysol®). It is also used in photographic developers.

Synonyms and Related Terms

cresylic acid; cresylol; tricresol; methylphenol; hydroxymethylbenzene; 3-cresol; 3-m-hydroxytoluene; m-cresylic acid;1-hydroxy-3-methylbenzene; m-oxytoluene;

Chemical structure

Cresol.jpg

Risks

  • Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose.
  • Toxic by ingestion and inhalation.
  • Hygroscopic.
  • Light sensitive. Air sensitive.
  • Corrosive.
  • Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F)
  • Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in water. Miscible in ethanol, benzene, ether, glycerol and alkalis.

Composition CH3C6H4OH
CAS 1319-77-3
Density 1.03 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt.=108.14
Refractive Index 1.542 (m-cresol)
Boiling Point 195-205 C

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 251
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index=1.542 (m-cresol)