Difference between revisions of "Deoxycholic acid"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A naturally, occurring bile acid. Deoxycholic acid has been used as a natural cleaner because it attaches readily to fatty acids, thereby increasing the solubility of many oils and greases in [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ethyl alcohol alcohol] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=acetone acetone].
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A naturally, occurring bile acid. Deoxycholic acid has been used as a natural cleaner because it attaches readily to fatty acids, thereby increasing the solubility of many oils and greases in [[ethyl alcohol|alcohol]] and [[acetone]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|deoxycholic acid.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|deoxycholic acid.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
  
== Other Properties ==
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== Risks ==
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* Harmful if swallowed or inhaled. 
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* Contact may cause irritation. 
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* Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/02441.htm MSDS]
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
 
Soluble in acetone, alcohols and alkalis. Partially soluble in chloroform and ether. Insoluble in water and benzene.
 
Soluble in acetone, alcohols and alkalis. Partially soluble in chloroform and ether. Insoluble in water and benzene.
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|-
 
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! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 172-178
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| 172-178 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
 
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== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Harmful if swallowed or inhaled.  Contact may cause irritation. 
 
 
 
Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/02441.htm MSDS]
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
* Richard C. Wolbers, Nanette T. Sterman, Chris Stavroudis, Richard C. Wolbers, Nanette T. Sterman, Chris Stavroudis, ''Notes for Workshop on New Methods in the Cleaning of Paintings'', J.Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 1990
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* Richard C. Wolbers, Nanette T. Sterman, Chris Stavroudis, ''Notes for Workshop on New Methods in the Cleaning of Paintings'', J.Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 1990
  
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 2946
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 2946
  
* Teri Hensick, Teri Hensick, contributed information, 1998
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* Teri Hensick, contributed information, 1998
  
* Gordon Hanlon, Gordon Hanlon, contributed information, 1998
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* Gordon Hanlon, contributed information, 1998
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 12:14, 18 July 2022

Description

A naturally, occurring bile acid. Deoxycholic acid has been used as a natural cleaner because it attaches readily to fatty acids, thereby increasing the solubility of many oils and greases in alcohol and Acetone.

Synonyms and Related Terms

desocholic acid; (3 alpha,5 beta,12 alpha)-3,12-dihydroxy-5-cholan-24-oic acid

Chemical structure

Deoxycholic acid.jpg


Risks

  • Harmful if swallowed or inhaled.
  • Contact may cause irritation.
  • Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in acetone, alcohols and alkalis. Partially soluble in chloroform and ether. Insoluble in water and benzene.

Composition C24H40O4
CAS 83-44-3
Melting Point 172-178 C
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 392.57

Resources and Citations

  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • Richard C. Wolbers, Nanette T. Sterman, Chris Stavroudis, Notes for Workshop on New Methods in the Cleaning of Paintings, J.Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 1990
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 2946
  • Teri Hensick, contributed information, 1998
  • Gordon Hanlon, contributed information, 1998