Difference between revisions of "Ikat"

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[[File:2002.10.SC28476.jpg|thumb|]]
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[[File:MFA20061467 Ikat.jpg|thumb|Ikat dyed velvet panel<br>MFA# 2006.1467]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A resist-dyed textile first prepared in Indonesia. Ikat textiles are primarily made from [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cotton cotton] or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=silk silk]. Prior to weaving the thread is periodically tied then dyed thus preventing the tied section from being colored. The process is then repeated with different tie location and dye colors. In warp ikats, only the lengthwise threads are dyed. In weft ikats, dyed floating weft threads are woven in addition to the plain filling threads.
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A resist-dyed textile first prepared in Indonesia. Ikat textiles are primarily made from [[cotton]] or [[silk]]. Prior to weaving the thread is periodically tied then dyed thus preventing the tied section from being colored. The process is then repeated with different tie location and dye colors. In warp ikats, only the lengthwise threads are dyed. In weft ikats, dyed floating weft threads are woven in addition to the plain filling threads.
 
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[[File:Ikat_marryann.jpg|thumb|Ikat tools]]
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[[File:Ikat2_marryann.jpg|thumb|Ikat tools]]
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
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<gallery>
 
<gallery>
File:2002.10_Ikat_det.jpg|Ikat
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File:2002.10.SC28476.jpg|Wall hanging<br>MFA# 2002.10
File:1993.694.E11163CR-d1.jpg|
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File:2002.10_Ikat_det.jpg|Detail for Ikat<br>MFA# 2002.10
File:1993.694_weft.Ikat_det.jpg|Ikat
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File:MFA591055 Ikat.jpg|Indian double Ikat<br>MFA 59.1055
File:59.1055_Double_Ikat_overall.jpg|Ikat
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File:59.1055_Double_Ikat_det.jpg|Expanded view<br>MFA 59.1055
File:59.1055_Double_Ikat_det.jpg|Ikat
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</gallery>
File:Ikat_marryann.jpg|Ikat
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<gallery>
File:Ikat2_marryann.jpg|Ikat
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File:MFA1993694 Dye resist.jpg|Cambodian weft itak <br>MFA# 1993.694
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File:1993.694_weft.Ikat_det.jpg|Detail for Ikat<br>MFA# 1993.694
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File:1993.694.E11163CR-d1.jpg|Detail for Ikat<br>MFA# 1993.694
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
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== Resources and Citations ==
== Authority ==
 
  
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "arts, Southeast Asian." 30 Sept. 2004  and "Indonesia." Encyclopædia Britannica. 30 Sept. 2004 .
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "arts, Southeast Asian." and "Indonesia." (Accessed  30 Sept. 2004).
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 18:21, 14 September 2022

Ikat dyed velvet panel
MFA# 2006.1467

Description

A resist-dyed textile first prepared in Indonesia. Ikat textiles are primarily made from Cotton or Silk. Prior to weaving the thread is periodically tied then dyed thus preventing the tied section from being colored. The process is then repeated with different tie location and dye colors. In warp ikats, only the lengthwise threads are dyed. In weft ikats, dyed floating weft threads are woven in addition to the plain filling threads.

Ikat tools
Ikat tools

Synonyms and Related Terms

resist-dyed textile; weft ikat; warp ikat; patola (India); tie-dyed (modern term)

Additional Images

Resources and Citations

  • Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  • Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "arts, Southeast Asian." and "Indonesia." (Accessed 30 Sept. 2004).