Difference between revisions of "Diallyl phthalate"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A colorless, oily liquid commonly used as a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=plasticizer plasticizer] in many types of polymers. Diallyl phthalate will self-polymerize unless it is inhibited. As a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polymer polymer], it is used for low-pressure laminated cloth and paper.
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A colorless, oily liquid commonly used as a [[plasticizer]] in many types of polymers. Diallyl phthalate will self-polymerize unless it is inhibited. As a [[polymer]], it is used for low-pressure laminated cloth and paper.
 
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|diallyl phthalate.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
 
DAP; diallyl ester o-phthalic acid; di-2-propenyl ester-1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid
 
DAP; diallyl ester o-phthalic acid; di-2-propenyl ester-1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid
  
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|diallyl phthalate.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
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== Risks ==
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* Toxic by ingestion.
 +
* Irritating to eyes and skin
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* Combustible. Flash point = 166 C 
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* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC276622500&productDescription=DIALLYL+PHTHALATE+98%25DIALLYL&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
  
== Other Properties ==
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
 
Soluble in most organic solvents. Partially soluble in glycols, gasoline, mineral oil and glycerol.  Insoluble in water.
 
Soluble in most organic solvents. Partially soluble in glycols, gasoline, mineral oil and glycerol.  Insoluble in water.
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| -70
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| -70 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 1.120
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| 1.120 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
| 158-165
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| 158-165 C
 
|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Toxic by ingestion. Irritating to eyes. Contact may cause irritation. 
 
 
 
Combustible. Flash point = 166 C 
 
 
 
[http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0430.html International Chemical Safety Card]
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
* G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 31
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* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 31
  
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
 
* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980  Comment:  ref. index=1.517
 
* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980  Comment:  ref. index=1.517

Latest revision as of 13:08, 19 July 2022

Description

A colorless, oily liquid commonly used as a Plasticizer in many types of polymers. Diallyl phthalate will self-polymerize unless it is inhibited. As a Polymer, it is used for low-pressure laminated cloth and paper.

Chemical structure

Diallyl phthalate.jpg

Synonyms and Related Terms

DAP; diallyl ester o-phthalic acid; di-2-propenyl ester-1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid

Risks

  • Toxic by ingestion.
  • Irritating to eyes and skin
  • Combustible. Flash point = 166 C
  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in most organic solvents. Partially soluble in glycols, gasoline, mineral oil and glycerol. Insoluble in water.

Composition C14H14O4
CAS 131-17-9
Melting Point -70 C
Density 1.120 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 246.3
Refractive Index 1.517
Boiling Point 158-165 C

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 31
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index=1.517