Difference between revisions of "Lithium oxide"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A caustic white powder that absorbs [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=carbon dioxide carbon dioxide] and water from air. Lithium oxide is used in the manufacture of ceramics and glass. At high temperatures, a solution of lithium oxide will attack [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=glass glass], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=silica silica], and many metals.
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A caustic white powder that absorbs [[carbon dioxide]] and water from air. Lithium oxide is used in the manufacture of ceramics and glass. At high temperatures, a solution of lithium oxide will attack [[glass]], [[silica]], and many metals.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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lithia
 
lithia
  
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== Risks ==
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* Corrosive to skin, eyes and membranes
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* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AA4183230&productDescription=LITHIUM+OXIDE+99.5%25+250G&vendorId=VN00024248&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 1570
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| 1570 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 2.013
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| 2.013 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Corrosive to skin, eyes and membranes
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
* Random House, Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
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* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 5564
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 5564

Latest revision as of 10:18, 16 September 2022

Description

A caustic white powder that absorbs Carbon dioxide and water from air. Lithium oxide is used in the manufacture of ceramics and glass. At high temperatures, a solution of lithium oxide will attack Glass, Silica, and many metals.

Synonyms and Related Terms

lithia

Risks

  • Corrosive to skin, eyes and membranes
  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Composition Li2O
CAS 12057-24-8
Melting Point 1570 C
Density 2.013 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 29.88
Refractive Index 1.644

Resources and Citations

  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 5564
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index = 1.644