Difference between revisions of "Silver oxide"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
Dark brown or black powder.  Silver oxide is used for polishing glass and for coloring glass yellow.  It has also been used at excavation sites for the treatment of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=bronze disease bronze disease].  However, it is not as effective as [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=benzotriazole benzotriazole] and can leave dark spots on the surface.  Silver oxide is used medicinally as a germicide.
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Dark brown or black powder.  Silver oxide is used for polishing glass and for coloring glass yellow.  It has also been used at excavation sites for the treatment of [[bronze%20disease|bronze disease]].  However, it is not as effective as [[benzotriazole|benzotriazole]] and can leave dark spots on the surface.  Silver oxide is used medicinally as a germicide.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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argentous oxide; argenticoxide; silver peroxide; disilver oxide
 
argentous oxide; argenticoxide; silver peroxide; disilver oxide
  
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|silver oxide.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
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== Risks ==
  
== Other Properties ==
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* Fire and explosion risk in contact with organic materials or ammonia.
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* ecomposes in sunlight to form metallic silver and oxygen. 
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* Contact may cause iiritation and staining. 
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* Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/20819.htm MSDS]
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== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
  
 
Soluble in solutions of ammonium hydroxide, potassium cyanide sodium thiosulfate and nitric acid.  Slightly soluble in water.  Insoluble in ethanol.
 
Soluble in solutions of ammonium hydroxide, potassium cyanide sodium thiosulfate and nitric acid.  Slightly soluble in water.  Insoluble in ethanol.
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|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 300 (dec)
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| 300 C (dec)
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 7.14-7.22
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| 7.14-7.22 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
Fire and explosion risk in contact with organic materials or ammonia. Decomposes in sunlight to form metallic silver and oxygen.  Contact may cause iiritation and staining. 
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* Marie Svoboda, Conservation Survey Index, unpublished, 1997
  
Mallinckrodt Baker: [http://www.jtbaker.com/msds/englishhtml/s2330.htm MSDS]
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
== Authority ==
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* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
 
* Marie Svoboda, Marie Svoboda, Conservation Survey Index, unpublished, 1997
 
 
 
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
 
 
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 10:42, 31 May 2022

Description

Dark brown or black powder. Silver oxide is used for polishing glass and for coloring glass yellow. It has also been used at excavation sites for the treatment of Bronze disease. However, it is not as effective as Benzotriazole and can leave dark spots on the surface. Silver oxide is used medicinally as a germicide.

Synonyms and Related Terms

argentous oxide; argenticoxide; silver peroxide; disilver oxide

Risks

  • Fire and explosion risk in contact with organic materials or ammonia.
  • ecomposes in sunlight to form metallic silver and oxygen.
  • Contact may cause iiritation and staining.
  • Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in solutions of ammonium hydroxide, potassium cyanide sodium thiosulfate and nitric acid. Slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in ethanol.

Composition Ag2O
CAS 20667-12-3
Melting Point 300 C (dec)
Density 7.14-7.22 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 231.74

Resources and Citations

  • Marie Svoboda, Conservation Survey Index, unpublished, 1997
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998