Difference between revisions of "Triacetin"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
 
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|triacetin.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
A colorless, oily liquid. Triacetin is used as a solvent in the manufacture of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=celluloid celluloid], photographic films, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=basic dye basic dyes], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=tannin tannins]. It is also used as a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=plasticizer plasticizers] for [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=acetate fiber acetate fibers].
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A colorless, oily liquid. Triacetin is used as a solvent in the manufacture of [[celluloid|celluloid]], photographic films, [[basic%20dye|basic dyes]], and [[tannin|tannins]]. It is also used as a [[plasticizer|plasticizers]] for [[acetate%20fiber|acetate fibers]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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glycerol triacetate; 1,2,3-propanetriol triacetate; triacetyl glycerine; 1,2,3-propanetriol
 
glycerol triacetate; 1,2,3-propanetriol triacetate; triacetyl glycerine; 1,2,3-propanetriol
  
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|triacetin.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
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== Risks ==
  
== Other Properties ==
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* Combustible.  Flash point = 138 C 
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* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC139220010&productDescription=TRIACETIN%2C+99%25+1LT&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
 
Soluble in ethanol, ether. Slightly soluble in water.
 
Soluble in ethanol, ether. Slightly soluble in water.
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 258-260
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| 258-260 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 1.160
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| 1.160 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Combustible.  Flash point = 138 C 
 
 
 
LINK: [http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng1203.html International Chemical Safety Card]
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
* G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 8
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* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 8
  
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
* Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Hoechst Celanese Corporation, ''Dictionary of Fiber & Textile Technology'' (older version called Man-made Fiber and Textile Dictionary, 1965), Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Charlotte NC, 1990
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* Hoechst Celanese Corporation, ''Dictionary of Fiber & Textile Technology'' (older version called Man-made Fiber and Textile Dictionary, 1965), Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Charlotte NC, 1990
  
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 9721
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 9721
  
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triacetin (accessed Jun 6, 2006)
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* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triacetin (accessed Jun 6, 2006)
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 11:46, 16 June 2022

Description

Chemical structure

Triacetin.jpg

A colorless, oily liquid. Triacetin is used as a solvent in the manufacture of Celluloid, photographic films, basic dyes, and tannins. It is also used as a plasticizers for acetate fibers.

Synonyms and Related Terms

glycerol triacetate; 1,2,3-propanetriol triacetate; triacetyl glycerine; 1,2,3-propanetriol

Risks

  • Combustible. Flash point = 138 C
  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in ethanol, ether. Slightly soluble in water.

Composition C3H5(OCOCH3)3
CAS 102-76-1
Melting Point 258-260 C
Density 1.160 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt.=218.20
Refractive Index 1.4312

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 8
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Dictionary of Fiber & Textile Technology (older version called Man-made Fiber and Textile Dictionary, 1965), Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Charlotte NC, 1990
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 9721

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