Difference between revisions of "Alginic acid"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A hydrophilic polysaccharide obtained from [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=seaweed seaweed]. Alginic acid is a stable, light yellowish fibrous solid or powder that is capable of absorbing over 200 times its weight in water. It is used as a thickener and emulsifier in food, ice cream, toothpaste, and cosmetics. Alginic acid forms water-insoluble polymeric alginates with most divalent cations (Ca++, Ba++, etc.), which are used for textile sizing, paper coatings, and to produce imitation [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=horn horn], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ivory ivory], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=celluloid celluloid].
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A hydrophilic polysaccharide obtained from [[seaweed|seaweed]]. Alginic acid is a stable, light yellowish fibrous solid or powder that is capable of absorbing over 200 times its weight in water. It is used as a thickener and emulsifier in food, ice cream, toothpaste, and cosmetics. Alginic acid forms water-insoluble polymeric alginates with most divalent cations (Ca++, Ba++, etc.), which are used for textile sizing, paper coatings, and to produce imitation [[horn|horn]], [[ivory|ivory]], and [[celluloid|celluloid]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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polymannuronic acid; Sazio; Norgine
 
polymannuronic acid; Sazio; Norgine
  
== Other Properties ==
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== Risks ==
  
Swells but does not dissolve in water. Insoluble in organic solvents
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Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/97892.htm MSDS]
  
{| class="wikitable"
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== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
|-
 
! scope="row"| CAS
 
| 9005-32-7
 
|}
 
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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Swells but does not dissolve in water. Insoluble in organic solvents
 
 
Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/97892.htm MSDS]
 
  
== Authority ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
 
* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
 
* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
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* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alginic_acid (Accessed Mar. 15, 2006)
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* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alginic_acid (Accessed Mar. 15, 2006)
  
 
* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
 
* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993

Latest revision as of 08:19, 26 April 2022

Description

A hydrophilic polysaccharide obtained from Seaweed. Alginic acid is a stable, light yellowish fibrous solid or powder that is capable of absorbing over 200 times its weight in water. It is used as a thickener and emulsifier in food, ice cream, toothpaste, and cosmetics. Alginic acid forms water-insoluble polymeric alginates with most divalent cations (Ca++, Ba++, etc.), which are used for textile sizing, paper coatings, and to produce imitation Horn, Ivory, and Celluloid.

Synonyms and Related Terms

polymannuronic acid; Sazio; Norgine

Risks

Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Swells but does not dissolve in water. Insoluble in organic solvents

Resources and Citations

  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry #241