Difference between revisions of "Diterpene"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A chemical class of C20 hydrocarbon compounds that constitute the natural resins obtained from trees in the Coniferae and Leguminosae families. Cyclic diterpenes follow three basic structural types: [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=abietic%20acid abietic acid], pimaric acid, and labdane (Mills and White 1994). Examples of natural resins formed from diterpenoid compounds: [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rosin rosin], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Venice%20turpentine Venice turpentine], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Strasbourg%20turpentine Strasbourg turpentine], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Canada%20balsam Canada balsam], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=copaiba%20balsam copaiba balsam], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=sandarac sandarac], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=copal copal].
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A chemical class of C20 hydrocarbon compounds that constitute the natural resins obtained from trees in the Coniferae and Leguminosae families. Cyclic diterpenes follow three basic structural types: [[abietic acid]], pimaric acid, and labdane (Mills and White 1994). Examples of natural resins formed from diterpenoid compounds: [[rosin]], [[Venice turpentine]], [[Strasbourg turpentine]], [[Canada balsam]], [[copaiba balsam]], [[sandarac]], and [[copal]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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diterpenoid resin
 
diterpenoid resin
  
== Additional Information ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
John S. Mills, Raymond White, The Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects, 2nd ed., Butterworth Heineman, London, pp. 85-92, 1994
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* John S. Mills, Raymond White, ''The Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects'', Butterworth Heineman, London, 2nd ed., 1994, pp 85-92.
 
 
== Authority ==
 
 
 
* John S. Mills, Raymond White, ''The Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects'', Butterworth Heineman, London, 2nd ed., 1994
 
  
 
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Chemical Compound." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2004.  Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service.  16 July 2004  .
 
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Chemical Compound." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2004.  Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service.  16 July 2004  .

Latest revision as of 13:19, 22 July 2022

Description

A chemical class of C20 hydrocarbon compounds that constitute the natural resins obtained from trees in the Coniferae and Leguminosae families. Cyclic diterpenes follow three basic structural types: Abietic acid, pimaric acid, and labdane (Mills and White 1994). Examples of natural resins formed from diterpenoid compounds: Rosin, Venice turpentine, Strasbourg turpentine, Canada balsam, Copaiba balsam, Sandarac, and Copal.

Synonyms and Related Terms

diterpenoid resin

Resources and Citations

  • John S. Mills, Raymond White, The Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects, Butterworth Heineman, London, 2nd ed., 1994, pp 85-92.
  • Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "Chemical Compound." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2004. Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service. 16 July 2004 .