Difference between revisions of "Yellow birch"
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| − | [[File:yellowbirchbarkf5.jpg|thumb|Yellow birch | + | [[File:yellowbirchbarkf5.jpg|thumb|Yellow birch ''Betula alleghaniensis'']] |
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| − | ''Betula alleghaniensis'']] | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | A medium-sized deciduous tree, Betula lutea or Butela alleghaniensis, native to North America. It is most often found in the Appalachian Mountains and as far west as the Great Lakes region and north to Canada. The yellow birch produces a pale reddish-yellow wood that is tough and heavy. It is used for flooring, interior trim, millwork, veneer, and | + | A medium-sized deciduous tree, ''Betula lutea'' or ''Butela alleghaniensis'', native to North America. It is most often found in the Appalachian Mountains and as far west as the Great Lakes region and north to Canada. The yellow birch produces a pale reddish-yellow wood that is tough and heavy. It is used for flooring, interior trim, millwork, veneer, furniture and paper pulp. Most wood sold as 'birch' in North America is from this tree. |
== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
| − | + | birch; ''Betula lutea''; ''Butela alleghaniensis'') | |
| − | [[File:28_Birch.jpg|thumb|Birch | + | [[File:28_Birch.jpg|thumb|Birch (''Betula lutea'')]] |
| − | + | == Physical and Chemical Properties == | |
| − | == | ||
Tree height = 25 m Bark = golden brown to gray, peeling in horizontal strips Flower = catkin (2-3 cm long) in spring | Tree height = 25 m Bark = golden brown to gray, peeling in horizontal strips Flower = catkin (2-3 cm long) in spring | ||
| − | + | Density = 43 pcf | |
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== Additional Images == | == Additional Images == | ||
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File:15_Yellow Birch_100x_Tan.jpg|Yellow birch (''Betula lutea'') | File:15_Yellow Birch_100x_Tan.jpg|Yellow birch (''Betula lutea'') | ||
File:15_Yellow Birch_100x_Tran.jpg|Yellow birch (''Betula lutea'') | File:15_Yellow Birch_100x_Tran.jpg|Yellow birch (''Betula lutea'') | ||
| + | Yellowbirch 10x.jpg|Yellow birch paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain | ||
| + | Yellowbirch 40x.jpg|Yellow birch paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| − | + | == Resources and Citations == | |
| − | == | ||
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 130 | * G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 130 | ||
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* Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, ''Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them'', American Book Company, New York City, 1937 | * Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, ''Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them'', American Book Company, New York City, 1937 | ||
| − | * | + | * Virginia Tech Dendrology website at www.fw.vt.edu/dendro/dendrology/main.htm (accessed Oct. 3, 2005) |
| − | * Wikipedia | + | * Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_Birch (Accessed Oct. 3, 2005) |
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:05, 4 September 2020
Description
A medium-sized deciduous tree, Betula lutea or Butela alleghaniensis, native to North America. It is most often found in the Appalachian Mountains and as far west as the Great Lakes region and north to Canada. The yellow birch produces a pale reddish-yellow wood that is tough and heavy. It is used for flooring, interior trim, millwork, veneer, furniture and paper pulp. Most wood sold as 'birch' in North America is from this tree.
Synonyms and Related Terms
birch; Betula lutea; Butela alleghaniensis)
Physical and Chemical Properties
Tree height = 25 m Bark = golden brown to gray, peeling in horizontal strips Flower = catkin (2-3 cm long) in spring Density = 43 pcf
Additional Images
Yellow birch (Betula lutea)
Yellow birch (Betula lutea)
Yellow birch (Betula lutea)
Yellow birch paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain
Yellow birch paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain
Resources and Citations
- G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 130
- Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
- External source or communication Comment: Hardwood Manufacturers Institute, Memphis Tenn.: air-dry weight = 43 pcf
- Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them, American Book Company, New York City, 1937
- Virginia Tech Dendrology website at www.fw.vt.edu/dendro/dendrology/main.htm (accessed Oct. 3, 2005)
- Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_Birch (Accessed Oct. 3, 2005)