Difference between revisions of "Carotene"

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(username removed)
 
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A natural orange-yellow carotenoid colorant. Carotene occurs naturally in three isomeric forms, the most common being beta-carotene. Carotene is the primary colorant found in carrots, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=palm%20oil palm oil], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=egg%20yolk egg yolks].
+
A natural orange-yellow carotenoid colorant. Carotene occurs naturally in three isomeric forms, the most common being beta-carotene. Carotene is the primary colorant found in carrots, [[palm%20oil|palm oil]], and [[egg%20yolk|egg yolks]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Line 8: Line 8:
 
beta-carotene; Natural Yellow 26; CI 75130; Carotine (Deut.); caroteno (Esp.); carotène (Fr.); carotene (It.)caroteen (Ned.); karoten (Pol.); caroteno (Port.); provitamin A; carotin; b-carotene
 
beta-carotene; Natural Yellow 26; CI 75130; Carotine (Deut.); caroteno (Esp.); carotène (Fr.); carotene (It.)caroteen (Ned.); karoten (Pol.); caroteno (Port.); provitamin A; carotin; b-carotene
  
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|carotene.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
+
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|carotene.jpg~Chemical structure|Beta-carotene_abs.jpg~Absorption spectrum]]]
  
== Other Properties ==
+
== Risks ==
 +
 
 +
* Sensitive to light and air. 
 +
* Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/17503.htm MSDS]
 +
 
 +
== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
  
 
Soluble in chloroform, carbon disulfide, ether, benzene, fats, oils.   
 
Soluble in chloroform, carbon disulfide, ether, benzene, fats, oils.   
Line 28: Line 33:
 
|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
+
== Resources and Citations ==
 
 
Sensitive to light and air. 
 
 
 
Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/17503.htm MSDS]
 
 
 
== Additional Images ==
 
 
 
<gallery>
 
File:Beta-carotene_abs.jpg|Absorption spectrum
 
</gallery>
 
 
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
 
* Helmut Schweppe, Schweppe color collection index and information book
 
* Helmut Schweppe, Schweppe color collection index and information book
Line 53: Line 45:
 
* Colour Index International online at www.colour-index.org
 
* Colour Index International online at www.colour-index.org
  
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotene (Accessed Oct. 18, 2005)
+
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotene (Accessed Oct. 18, 2005)
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 14:02, 20 May 2022

Carotene

Description

A natural orange-yellow carotenoid colorant. Carotene occurs naturally in three isomeric forms, the most common being beta-carotene. Carotene is the primary colorant found in carrots, Palm oil, and egg yolks.

Synonyms and Related Terms

beta-carotene; Natural Yellow 26; CI 75130; Carotine (Deut.); caroteno (Esp.); carotène (Fr.); carotene (It.)caroteen (Ned.); karoten (Pol.); caroteno (Port.); provitamin A; carotin; b-carotene

Chemical structure

Carotene.jpg

Absorption spectrum

Beta-carotene abs.jpg


Risks

  • Sensitive to light and air.
  • Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in chloroform, carbon disulfide, ether, benzene, fats, oils.

Insoluble in water. Slightly soluble in ethanol.

Composition C40H56
CAS 7235-40-7
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 536.88

Resources and Citations

  • Helmut Schweppe, Schweppe color collection index and information book
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 1901
  • Colour Index International online at www.colour-index.org