Difference between revisions of "Alanine"

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A nonessential [[amino%20acid|amino acid]] derived from the hydrolysis of [[protein|protein]]. Alanine was first synthesized by A. Strecker in 1850. The abbreviation ALA is used in chromatographic testing reports for alanine.
 
A nonessential [[amino%20acid|amino acid]] derived from the hydrolysis of [[protein|protein]]. Alanine was first synthesized by A. Strecker in 1850. The abbreviation ALA is used in chromatographic testing reports for alanine.
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|alanine.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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aminopropionic acid; ALA; l-alanine
 
aminopropionic acid; ALA; l-alanine
  
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|alanine.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
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== Risks ==
 +
 
 +
* Flash point = 314 C 
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* Sensitive to air and moisture. 
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* Contact may cause irritation. 
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* Fisher Scientific: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=S25648&productDescription=DL-ALANINE+50+G&vendorId=VN00115888&countryCode=US&language=en MSDS]
  
== Other Properties ==
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== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
  
 
Soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in ether and acetone.
 
Soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in ether and acetone.
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 297 (dec)
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| 297 (dec) C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 1.401
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| 1.401 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Flash point = 314 C  Sensitive to air and moisture.  Contact may cause irritation. 
 
 
 
Fisher Scientific: [http://www.fishersci.ca/msds2.nsf/0/6DE89D770CD5C8D885256CA40083BD18/$file/MSDS-00804.html?open MSDS]
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 721
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 721
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* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  
* Website address 1  Comment: Fisher Scientific at: https://www1.fishersci.com/catalogs/acrosgroup.jsp?catalogParamId=8084716&catalogParamType=AG  mp= 314-316 C
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* Fisher Scientific at: https://www1.fishersci.com/catalogs/acrosgroup.jsp?catalogParamId=8084716&catalogParamType=AG  mp= 314-316 C
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 08:22, 25 April 2022

Description

A nonessential Amino acid derived from the hydrolysis of Protein. Alanine was first synthesized by A. Strecker in 1850. The abbreviation ALA is used in chromatographic testing reports for alanine.

Chemical structure

Alanine.jpg


Synonyms and Related Terms

aminopropionic acid; ALA; l-alanine

Risks

  • Flash point = 314 C
  • Sensitive to air and moisture.
  • Contact may cause irritation.
  • Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in ether and acetone.

Composition C3H7NO2
CAS 56-41-7
Melting Point 297 (dec) C
Density 1.401 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 89.09

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 721
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 205
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998

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