Difference between revisions of "Dursban"

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
  
 
[Dow AgroSciences] A brand name for an [[insecticide]] containing [[chlorpyrifos]], an organophosphate. Dursban is widely used for control of [[cockroach|cockroaches]], chinch bugs, spiders, mosquitos, and ticks. It has some residual activity.
 
[Dow AgroSciences] A brand name for an [[insecticide]] containing [[chlorpyrifos]], an organophosphate. Dursban is widely used for control of [[cockroach|cockroaches]], chinch bugs, spiders, mosquitos, and ticks. It has some residual activity.
 
+
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|chlorpyrifosir.jpg~FTIR|chlorpyrifosstr.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
 
chlorpyrifos; o,o-diethyl o-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphorothioate; organophosphate; Lorsban; Pyrinex; ENT-27311; Dowco 179
 
chlorpyrifos; o,o-diethyl o-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphorothioate; organophosphate; Lorsban; Pyrinex; ENT-27311; Dowco 179
  
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|chlorpyrifosir.jpg~FTIR|chlorpyrifosstr.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
+
== Risks ==
  
== Other Properties ==
+
* Toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact.
 +
* Corrosive to copper and brass. 
 +
* Discolors red dyes.
 +
* May leave deposits on nearby surfaces.
 +
* Combustible. Flash point = 115 C  Decomposes at 130 C 
 +
* Dow AgroSciences: [https://whelehancropprotection.com/images/msds/Dursban%204%20MSDS%20EIRE%20CLP%20May%202014.pdf SDS]
  
Emuslifiable in water.  pH = 4.52 in a 10% solution. 
+
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
Soluble in most organic solvents.
+
* Emuslifiable in water. 
 +
* pH = 4.52 in a 10% solution. 
 +
* Soluble in most organic solvents.
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
Line 25: Line 32:
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 41-42
+
| 41-42 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 1.027
+
| 1.027 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
Line 34: Line 41:
 
|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
+
==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact. Corrosive to copper and brass.  Discolors red dyes. May leave deposits on nearby surfaces.
 
 
 
Combustible. Flash point = 115 C  Decomposes at 130 C 
 
 
 
Dow AgroSciences: [http://siri.org/msds/f2/cky/ckycr.html MSDS]
 
 
 
== Additional Information ==
 
 
 
L. Zycherman, J.R. Schrock, ''A Guide to Museum Pest Control, FAIC'', Washington, DC, 1988.
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Susan Budavari (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 12th Edition, 1996  Comment: entry 2242
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Susan Budavari (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 12th Edition, 1996  Comment: entry 2242

Latest revision as of 11:44, 27 July 2022

Mass spectrum of chlorpyrifos

Description

[Dow AgroSciences] A brand name for an Insecticide containing Chlorpyrifos, an organophosphate. Dursban is widely used for control of cockroaches, chinch bugs, spiders, mosquitos, and ticks. It has some residual activity.

FTIR

Chlorpyrifosir.jpg

Chemical structure

Chlorpyrifosstr.jpg

Synonyms and Related Terms

chlorpyrifos; o,o-diethyl o-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphorothioate; organophosphate; Lorsban; Pyrinex; ENT-27311; Dowco 179

Risks

  • Toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact.
  • Corrosive to copper and brass.
  • Discolors red dyes.
  • May leave deposits on nearby surfaces.
  • Combustible. Flash point = 115 C Decomposes at 130 C
  • Dow AgroSciences: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Emuslifiable in water.
  • pH = 4.52 in a 10% solution.
  • Soluble in most organic solvents.
Composition C9H11Cl3NO3PS
CAS 2921-88-2
Melting Point 41-42 C
Density 1.027 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 35.39

Resources and Citations

  • The Merck Index, Susan Budavari (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 12th Edition, 1996 Comment: entry 2242
  • Lynda A. Zycherman, J.Richard Schrock, A Guide to Museum Pest Control, FAIC and Association of Systematics Collections, Washington DC, 1988