Difference between revisions of "India paper"
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| − | [[File:indian | + | [[File:indian paper_fine.jpg|thumb|Fine India paper]] |
| + | [[File:indian paper_fine_100X.jpg|thumb|Fine India paper at 100x]] | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
A very thin, opaque [[paper]]. India paper was made in China and imported to Europe by the Dutch East India Company from about 1768 to 1875 when Oxford India, an imitation paper, was developed in England using processed [[rag|rags]] and [[hemp]] (Roberts and Etherington 1982). India paper is thin and has a basis weight of 20 pounds with approximately 1000 pages to an inch. It is used for printing thin paper editions such as bibles and reference books. | A very thin, opaque [[paper]]. India paper was made in China and imported to Europe by the Dutch East India Company from about 1768 to 1875 when Oxford India, an imitation paper, was developed in England using processed [[rag|rags]] and [[hemp]] (Roberts and Etherington 1982). India paper is thin and has a basis weight of 20 pounds with approximately 1000 pages to an inch. It is used for printing thin paper editions such as bibles and reference books. | ||
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== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
Bible paper; Oxford India paper; India proof; India transfer paper; China paper; encre de Chine (Fr.); encre à dessin (Fr.) | Bible paper; Oxford India paper; India proof; India transfer paper; China paper; encre de Chine (Fr.); encre à dessin (Fr.) | ||
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== Additional Images == | == Additional Images == | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
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File:indian paper_burnished.jpg|Burnished India paper | File:indian paper_burnished.jpg|Burnished India paper | ||
| − | File:indian paper_burnished_100X.jpg|Burnished India paper | + | File:indian paper_burnished_100X.jpg|Burnished India paper at 100x |
| − | File:indian paper laminate.jpg|India paper | + | File:indian paper laminate.jpg|India paper laminate |
| − | File:indian paper laminant_100X.jpg|India paper | + | File:indian paper laminant_100X.jpg|India paper laminate at 100x |
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| − | + | ==Resources and Citations== | |
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* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing) | * Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing) | ||
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* Book and Paper Group, ''Paper Conservation Catalog'', AIC, 1984, 1989 | * Book and Paper Group, ''Paper Conservation Catalog'', AIC, 1984, 1989 | ||
| − | * Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, | + | * Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000 |
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:52, 21 November 2022
Description
A very thin, opaque Paper. India paper was made in China and imported to Europe by the Dutch East India Company from about 1768 to 1875 when Oxford India, an imitation paper, was developed in England using processed rags and Hemp (Roberts and Etherington 1982). India paper is thin and has a basis weight of 20 pounds with approximately 1000 pages to an inch. It is used for printing thin paper editions such as bibles and reference books.
Synonyms and Related Terms
Bible paper; Oxford India paper; India proof; India transfer paper; China paper; encre de Chine (Fr.); encre à dessin (Fr.)
Additional Images
Burnished India paper
Burnished India paper at 100x
India paper laminate
India paper laminate at 100x
Resources and Citations
- Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
- Boise Cascade Paper Group, The Paper Handbook, Boise Cascade, Portland OR, 1989
- Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
- Book and Paper Group, Paper Conservation Catalog, AIC, 1984, 1989
- Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000