Difference between revisions of "Decahydronaphthalene"

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== Risks ==
 
== Risks ==
  
Moderate fire risk. Flammable (flash point = 58C).  Skin and eye irritant.   
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* Moderate fire risk.
 
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* Flammable (flash point = 58C).   
ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC111840050&productDescription=DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE+98%25+M+5ML&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
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* Skin and eye irritant.   
== Other Properties ==
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* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC111840050&productDescription=DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE+98%25+M+5ML&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
 +
==Resources and Citations==
  
 
Soluble in ethanol, ether.  Insoluble in water.
 
Soluble in ethanol, ether.  Insoluble in water.
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| -43.2
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| -43.2 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 0.870, 0.893
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| 0.870, 0.893 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
| 185-194
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| 185-194 C
 
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|}
  

Latest revision as of 09:08, 18 July 2022

Description

Colorless, aromatic hydrocarbon Solvent. Decahydronaphthalene is a very strong solvent that dissolves oils, fats, waxes, resins, and Rubber. It has been used as a substitute for turpentine, as a stain remover, and as a cleaning fluid. At one point, Decalin® was used as a varnish remover for oil paintings (Doerner 1934).

Synonyms and Related Terms

Decalin® [DuPont]; decaline; hydroterpene; napthalane; naphthane; DeKalin; Kelalin

Chemical structure

Decahydronaphthalene.jpg

Risks

  • Moderate fire risk.
  • Flammable (flash point = 58C).
  • Skin and eye irritant.
  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Resources and Citations

Soluble in ethanol, ether. Insoluble in water.

Composition C10H18
CAS 91-17-8
Melting Point -43.2 C
Density 0.870, 0.893 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 138.25
Refractive Index 1.4697-1.4811
Boiling Point 185-194 C

Resources and Citations

  • M.Doerner, The Materials of the Artist, Harcourt, Brace & Company, 1934.
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 2903
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index=1.474