Difference between revisions of "Pentelic marble"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A white, fine-grain [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=marble marble] that has been quarried at Mt. Pentelikon north of Athens since the 1st millennium BCE. Pentelic marble was used for sculpture as well as for buildings. Pentelic marbles often contain inclusions or veins of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=quartz quartz] , [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ferric oxide iron oxide], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=graphite graphite], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mica mica], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=pyrite pyrite].  Graphite inclusions in marble, called graphitic marble, show as gray or silver flakes when polished. The Parthenon, including the Elgin marbles, were made of Pentelic marble (Mayer 1969).
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A white, fine-grain [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=marble marble] that has been quarried at Mt. Pentelikon north of Athens since the 1st millennium BCE. Pentelic marble was used for sculpture as well as for buildings. Pentelic marbles often contain inclusions or veins of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=quartz quartz] , [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ferric%20oxide iron oxide], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=graphite graphite], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mica mica], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=pyrite pyrite].  Graphite inclusions in marble, called graphitic marble, show as gray or silver flakes when polished. The Parthenon, including the Elgin marbles, were made of Pentelic marble (Mayer 1969).
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
marbre pentlique (Fr.); Pentelycus; Mount Pentelicus; graphitic marble
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marbre pentélique (Fr.); Pentelycus; Mount Pentelicus; graphitic marble
  
 
== Additional Information ==
 
== Additional Information ==
  
R. Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row, New York, 1969. Ancient Trade Routes: [http://www.ancientroute.com/resource/stone/marble.htm Website]
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° R. Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row, New York, 1969. ° Ancient Trade Routes: [http://www.ancientroute.com/resource/stone/marble.htm Website]
  
 
== Authority ==
 
== Authority ==
  
* Ralph Mayer, Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
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* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  
* Luciana and Tiziano Mannoni, Luciana and Tiziano Mannoni, ''Marble: the history of a culture'', Facts on File Publications
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* Luciana and Tiziano Mannoni, ''Marble: the history of a culture'', Facts on File Publications
  
* External source or communication, External source or communication  Comment: Submitted information from John Herrmann, MFA
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* External source or communication  Comment: Submitted information from John Herrmann, MFA
  
* Janet Burnett Grossman, Janet Burnett Grossman, ''Looking at Greek and Roman Sculpture in Stone'', J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2003
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* Janet Burnett Grossman, ''Looking at Greek and Roman Sculpture in Stone'', J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2003
  
 
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penteli (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
 
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penteli (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)

Revision as of 06:52, 24 July 2013

65.563-SC19788.jpg

Description

A white, fine-grain marble that has been quarried at Mt. Pentelikon north of Athens since the 1st millennium BCE. Pentelic marble was used for sculpture as well as for buildings. Pentelic marbles often contain inclusions or veins of quartz , iron oxide, graphite, mica, or pyrite. Graphite inclusions in marble, called graphitic marble, show as gray or silver flakes when polished. The Parthenon, including the Elgin marbles, were made of Pentelic marble (Mayer 1969).

Synonyms and Related Terms

marbre pentélique (Fr.); Pentelycus; Mount Pentelicus; graphitic marble

Additional Information

° R. Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row, New York, 1969. ° Ancient Trade Routes: Website

Authority

  • Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  • Luciana and Tiziano Mannoni, Marble: the history of a culture, Facts on File Publications
  • External source or communication Comment: Submitted information from John Herrmann, MFA
  • Janet Burnett Grossman, Looking at Greek and Roman Sculpture in Stone, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2003

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