Difference between revisions of "Rubber (chlorinated)"
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== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | An odorless, pale yellow resin prepared by adding up to 65% chlorine to an elastomer, such as [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rubber | + | An odorless, pale yellow resin prepared by adding up to 65% chlorine to an elastomer, such as [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rubber%2C%20natural natural rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=butyl%20rubber butyl rubber], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=styrene-butadiene styrene-butadiene]. Chlorinated rubber produces a hard tough, glossy film. It was used primarily in the 1930s -60s for paints, varnishes, adhesives, inks and paper coatings. Chlorinated rubber is still used for waterproof paints on floors and swimming pools. It is very resistant to chemicals and moisture. |
== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
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== Authority == | == Authority == | ||
| − | * | + | * R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, ''Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia'', Dover Publications, New York, 1966 |
| − | * | + | * Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993 |
| − | * | + | * Thomas J.S. Learner, ''Analysis of Modern Paints'', Getty Conservation Institute, Los Angeles, 2004 Comment: p. 23 |
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Revision as of 06:54, 24 July 2013
Description
An odorless, pale yellow resin prepared by adding up to 65% chlorine to an elastomer, such as natural rubber, butyl rubber, or styrene-butadiene. Chlorinated rubber produces a hard tough, glossy film. It was used primarily in the 1930s -60s for paints, varnishes, adhesives, inks and paper coatings. Chlorinated rubber is still used for waterproof paints on floors and swimming pools. It is very resistant to chemicals and moisture.
Synonyms and Related Terms
chlorinated rubber; caucho clorado (Esp.); borracha clorada (Port.)
Examples: Parlon; Hypalon
Other Properties
Soluble in toluene, ethylene dichloride. Insoluble in aliphatic and alcohols.
Resistant to acids and alkalis.
| Density | 1.64 |
|---|
Hazards and Safety
Nonflammable. Reacts violently when heated with zinc oxide.
Comparisons
Physical Properties for Selected Thermoset Resins
General Characteristics of Polymers
Authority
- R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
- Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
- Thomas J.S. Learner, Analysis of Modern Paints, Getty Conservation Institute, Los Angeles, 2004 Comment: p. 23