Difference between revisions of "Aralac"

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[[File:aralac15wb.jpg|thumb|Aralac fabric swatches]]
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Source: Historic Costume & Textiles Collection$${| $$|[[FILE:70602594d4f998be4bf25f2d9f48ee49.jpg|300px]]$$001.aralac.11-22-2013.BF.200X.glycerine$$||$${| Class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Accession number$$|| none$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Plant part source$$|| aralac in glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Image Identification information$$|| 001.aralac.11-22-2013.BF.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Date of image capture$$|| 11/22/13$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscopist$$|| jakes$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscope$$|| Zeiss$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mounting agent and RI$$|| glycerine, 1.473$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Longitudinal morphology$$|| Striations$$|}$$|}$${| $$|[[FILE:7522a451073e9eac4d521a6cb4d02aa1.jpg|300px]]$$002.aralac.11-22-2013.POL.200X.glycerine_(c1)$$||$${| Class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Accession number$$|| none$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Plant part source$$|| aralac in glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Image Identification information$$|| 002.aralac.11-22-2013.POL.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Date of image capture$$|| 11/22/13$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscopist$$|| jakes$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscope$$|| Zeiss$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mounting agent and RI$$|| glycerine, 1.473$$|}$$|}$${| $$|[[FILE:7cdc946f8292dfd1bf01719295345a62.jpg|300px]]$$004.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine_(c1)$$||$${| Class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Accession number$$|| 004.aralac.11-22-2013$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Plant part source$$|| 004.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200Xglycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Image Identification information$$|| 004.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Date of image capture$$|| 11/22/13$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscopist$$|| jakes$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscope$$|| Zeiss$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mounting agent and RI$$|| glycerine, 1.473$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Medullary cells$$|| positive sign of elongation$$|}$$|}$${| $$|[[FILE:b8ad22388bb4d17035e1b3f12062fc8b.jpg|300px]]$$005.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$||$${| Class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Accession number$$|| 005.ara;ac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Plant part source$$|| 005.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Image Identification information$$|| 005.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Date of image capture$$|| 11/22/13$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscopist$$|| jakes$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscope$$|| Zeiss$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mounting agent and RI$$|| glycerine, 1.473$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Medullary cells$$|| positive sign of elongation$$|}$$|}$$$$[[Category:FRIL]]$$[[Category: FRIL: Azlon]]$$[[Category: FRIL: Manufactured Fibers]]
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== Description ==
 
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[Aralac] The U.S brand name for a synthetic polyamide fiber polymerized from casein. Aralac was developed by the American Research Associates, hence its name ARA+lac (latin for milk). Based on a process developed in 1935 in Italy (see [[Lanital|Lanital]]), Aralac was sold in the U.S. from the late 1930s until 1947. Aralac is a translucent, silky, white fiber that was blended with wool, mohair, rayon, and cotton for fabrics. It was also mixed with rabbit fur for felt hats.
 
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== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
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Ara-plaid; Ara-flannel
 
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== Hazards and Safety ==
 
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Dryclean only. Dampness can result in a sour milk smell.
 
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== Additional Information ==
 
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Joan Kiplinger 'Vintage Fabrics' at [http://www.fabrics.net/joan103.asp Fabrics.net]
 
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Aralacfiberkj1.jpg~FTIR|aralac100m.jpg~SEM|aralac300m.jpg~SEM]]]
 
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== Comparisons ==
 
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[[media:download_file_60.pdf|Properties of Synthetic Fibers]]
 
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== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
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* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 153
 
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* Rosalie Rosso King, ''Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation'', Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985
 
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* Website address 1 Comment: http://www.fabrics.net/joan1102.asp
 
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[[Category:Materials database]]
 

Revision as of 13:59, 27 February 2017

Source: Historic Costume & Textiles Collection$${| $$|70602594d4f998be4bf25f2d9f48ee49.jpg$$001.aralac.11-22-2013.BF.200X.glycerine$$||$${| Class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Accession number$$|| none$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Plant part source$$|| aralac in glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Image Identification information$$|| 001.aralac.11-22-2013.BF.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Date of image capture$$|| 11/22/13$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscopist$$|| jakes$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscope$$|| Zeiss$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mounting agent and RI$$|| glycerine, 1.473$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Longitudinal morphology$$|| Striations$$|}$$|}$${| $$|7522a451073e9eac4d521a6cb4d02aa1.jpg$$002.aralac.11-22-2013.POL.200X.glycerine_(c1)$$||$${| Class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Accession number$$|| none$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Plant part source$$|| aralac in glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Image Identification information$$|| 002.aralac.11-22-2013.POL.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Date of image capture$$|| 11/22/13$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscopist$$|| jakes$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscope$$|| Zeiss$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mounting agent and RI$$|| glycerine, 1.473$$|}$$|}$${| $$|7cdc946f8292dfd1bf01719295345a62.jpg$$004.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine_(c1)$$||$${| Class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Accession number$$|| 004.aralac.11-22-2013$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Plant part source$$|| 004.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200Xglycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Image Identification information$$|| 004.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Date of image capture$$|| 11/22/13$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscopist$$|| jakes$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscope$$|| Zeiss$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mounting agent and RI$$|| glycerine, 1.473$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Medullary cells$$|| positive sign of elongation$$|}$$|}$${| $$|B8ad22388bb4d17035e1b3f12062fc8b.jpg$$005.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$||$${| Class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Accession number$$|| 005.ara;ac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Plant part source$$|| 005.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Image Identification information$$|| 005.aralac.11-22-2013.POLFOR.200X.glycerine$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Date of image capture$$|| 11/22/13$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscopist$$|| jakes$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Microscope$$|| Zeiss$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mounting agent and RI$$|| glycerine, 1.473$$|-$$!scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Medullary cells$$|| positive sign of elongation$$|}$$|}$$$$$$$$

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