Difference between revisions of "Cresol"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A yellowish oil with a phenolic odor that is a constituent of [[creosote oil (coal tar)|coal tar creosote]]. Cresol is used as a parasiticide and a [[disinfectant]] ([[Lysol®]]). It is also used in photographic developers.
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A yellowish oil with a phenolic odor that is a constituent of [[creosote oil (coal tar)|coal tar creosote]]. Cresol is used as a parasiticide and a [[disinfectant]] ([[Lysol|Lysol®]]). It is also used in photographic developers.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|cresol.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|cresol.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
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== Risks ==
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Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose. Toxic by ingestion and inhalation.  Hygroscopic. Light sensitive. Corrosive. Air sensitive 
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Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F) 
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Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/37930.htm MSDS]
  
 
== Other Properties ==
 
== Other Properties ==
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== Hazards and Safety ==
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== Resources and Citations ==
 
 
Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose. Toxic by ingestion and inhalation. 
 
 
 
Hygroscopic. Light sensitive. Corrosive. Air sensitive 
 
 
 
Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F) 
 
 
 
Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/37930.htm MSDS]
 
 
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
  
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 251
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 251

Revision as of 11:33, 6 August 2020

Description

A yellowish oil with a phenolic odor that is a constituent of coal tar creosote. Cresol is used as a parasiticide and a Disinfectant (Lysol®). It is also used in photographic developers.

Synonyms and Related Terms

cresylic acid; cresylol; tricresol; methylphenol; hydroxymethylbenzene; 3-cresol; 3-m-hydroxytoluene; m-cresylic acid;1-hydroxy-3-methylbenzene; m-oxytoluene;

Chemical structure

Cresol.jpg

Risks

Irritating and corrosive to skin, eyes and nose. Toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Hygroscopic. Light sensitive. Corrosive. Air sensitive

Flash point = 82 C ( 179.60 F)

Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Other Properties

Soluble in water. Miscible in ethanol, benzene, ether, glycerol and alkalis.

Composition CH3C6H4OH
CAS 1319-77-3
Density 1.03
Molecular Weight mol. wt.=108.14
Refractive Index 1.542 (m-cresol)
Boiling Point 195-205

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 251
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index=1.542 (m-cresol)

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