Difference between revisions of "Pyrocatechol"

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Text replace - "== Authority ==" to "== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==")
m (Text replace - "\[http:\/\/cameo\.mfa\.org\/materials\/fullrecord\.asp\?name=([^\s]+)\s(.*)\]" to "$2")
Line 1: Line 1:
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
Colorless crystals that turn brown with exposure to air. Pyrocatechol can be synthesized from [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=coal%20tar coal tar] and occurs naturally in some plant materials. Pyrocatechol is used in [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ink inks], photography, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=dye dyes], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=leather leather] tanning and as a light [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=stabilizer stabilizer] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=antioxidant antioxidant].
+
Colorless crystals that turn brown with exposure to air. Pyrocatechol can be synthesized from [[coal%20tar|coal tar]] and occurs naturally in some plant materials. Pyrocatechol is used in [[ink|inks]], photography, [[dye|dyes]], [[leather|leather]] tanning and as a light [[stabilizer|stabilizer]] and [[antioxidant|antioxidant]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==

Revision as of 10:40, 10 May 2016

Description

Colorless crystals that turn brown with exposure to air. Pyrocatechol can be synthesized from Coal tar and occurs naturally in some plant materials. Pyrocatechol is used in inks, photography, dyes, Leather tanning and as a light Stabilizer and Antioxidant.

Synonyms and Related Terms

catechol; o-dihydroxybenzene; 1,2-benzenediol; dihydric phenol; pyrocatechin; 1,2-phendiol; Kachin

Chemical structure

Pyrocatechol.jpg


Other Properties

Soluble in water, ethanol, ether, benzene. Dissolves and turns black in alkaline solutions.

Composition C6H4(OH)2
CAS 120-80-9
Melting Point 104
Density 1.371
Molecular Weight mol. wt.=110.1
Boiling Point 245

Hazards and Safety

Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Skin contact causes irritation. Combustible. Flash point = 127 C.

LINK: International Chemical Safety Card

Sources Checked for Data in Record

  • Michael McCann, Artist Beware, Watson-Guptill Publications, New York City, 1979
  • Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993

Retrieved from "https://cameo.mfa.org/index.php?title=Pyrocatechol&oldid=54697"