Difference between revisions of "Waterproof fabric"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A textile that is impermeable to water. Waterproof fabrics were first patented by Charles Macintosh in 1823, for the production of raincoats. In 1884, Charles Goodyear patented a process for coating fabric with [[vulcanization|vulcanized rubber]]. The cravenette process, patented in 1888, made fabric water-repellent without changing its texture or weight. Currently, waterproof fabrics are coated with [[silicone|silicone]] or laminated with films of microporous polymers (e.g. [[GORE-TEX|GORE-TEX®]], Darlexx®, Permia®, Ultrex®).
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A textile that is impermeable to water. Waterproof fabrics were first patented by Charles Macintosh in 1823, for the production of raincoats. In 1884, Charles Goodyear patented a process for coating fabric with [[vulcanization|vulcanized rubber]]. The cravenette process, patented in 1888, made fabric water-repellent without changing its texture or weight. Currently, waterproof fabrics are coated with [[silicone|silicone]] or laminated with films of microporous polymers (e.g. [[Gore-Tex|GORE-TEX®]], Darlexx®, Permia®, Ultrex®).
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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cravenette; Gore-Tex®; Darlexx®; Permia®; Ultrex®;
 
cravenette; Gore-Tex®; Darlexx®; Permia®; Ultrex®;
  
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
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== Resources and Citations ==
  
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996

Latest revision as of 06:27, 13 August 2020

Description

A textile that is impermeable to water. Waterproof fabrics were first patented by Charles Macintosh in 1823, for the production of raincoats. In 1884, Charles Goodyear patented a process for coating fabric with vulcanized rubber. The cravenette process, patented in 1888, made fabric water-repellent without changing its texture or weight. Currently, waterproof fabrics are coated with Silicone or laminated with films of microporous polymers (e.g. GORE-TEX®, Darlexx®, Permia®, Ultrex®).

Synonyms and Related Terms

cravenette; Gore-Tex®; Darlexx®; Permia®; Ultrex®;

Resources and Citations

  • Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998