Difference between revisions of "Nacre"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
An old name for the hard, iridescent, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=calcium carbonate calcium carbonate] layer form on the inside of many types of mollusk shells. The inorganic crystals are bonded by [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=conchiolin conchiolin]. Nacre layers build up over an impurity to form pearls.  Colors typically include variations of white, pale yellow, pink, and gray. See [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mother of pearl mother of pearl], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=pearl pearl].
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An old name for the hard, iridescent, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=calcium%20carbonate calcium carbonate] layer form on the inside of many types of mollusk shells. The inorganic crystals are bonded by [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=conchiolin conchiolin]. Nacre layers build up over an impurity to form pearls.  Colors typically include variations of white, pale yellow, pink, and gray. See [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mother%20of%20pearl mother of pearl], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=pearl pearl].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
ncar (Esp., Port.); nacre (Fr.); Perlmutt (Deut.)
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nácar (Esp., Port.); nacre (Fr.); Perlmutt (Deut.)
  
 
== Additional Information ==
 
== Additional Information ==
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== Authority ==
 
== Authority ==
  
* Maggie C. Pedersen, Maggie C. Pedersen, ''Gem and Ornamental Materials of Organic Origin'', Elsevier, London, 2004
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* Maggie C. Pedersen, ''Gem and Ornamental Materials of Organic Origin'', Elsevier, London, 2004
  
* Susan E. Schur, Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, ''Technology and Conservation'', Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
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* Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, ''Technology and Conservation'', Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
  
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "pearl." Encyclopdia Britannica. 25 Sept. 2004 .
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "pearl." Encyclopædia Britannica. 25 Sept. 2004 .
  
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998

Revision as of 06:41, 24 July 2013

Description

An old name for the hard, iridescent, calcium carbonate layer form on the inside of many types of mollusk shells. The inorganic crystals are bonded by conchiolin. Nacre layers build up over an impurity to form pearls. Colors typically include variations of white, pale yellow, pink, and gray. See mother of pearl, and pearl.

Synonyms and Related Terms

nácar (Esp., Port.); nacre (Fr.); Perlmutt (Deut.)

Additional Information

Maggie C. Pedersen, Gem and Ornamental Materials of Organic Origin, Elsevier, London, 2004

Authority

  • Maggie C. Pedersen, Gem and Ornamental Materials of Organic Origin, Elsevier, London, 2004
  • Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, Technology and Conservation, Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998

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