Difference between revisions of "Xylenol"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
Commercially available mixture of 6 isomers. Xylenol is a white, crystalline solid that is a derivative of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=coal%20tar coal tar] and a constituent of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cresylic%20acid cresylic acid]. It is used as a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=disinfectant disinfectant], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=insecticide insecticide], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=fungicide fungicide], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=plasticizer plasticizer], rubber additive, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wetting%20agent wetting agent], and an additive in dyestuffs.
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Commercially available mixture of 6 isomers. Xylenol is a white, crystalline solid that is a derivative of [[coal%20tar|coal tar]] and a constituent of [[cresylic%20acid|cresylic acid]]. It is used as a [[disinfectant|disinfectant]], [[insecticide|insecticide]], [[fungicide|fungicide]], [[plasticizer|plasticizer]], rubber additive, [[wetting%20agent|wetting agent]], and an additive in dyestuffs.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==

Revision as of 14:19, 9 May 2016

Description

Commercially available mixture of 6 isomers. Xylenol is a white, crystalline solid that is a derivative of Coal tar and a constituent of Cresylic acid. It is used as a Disinfectant, Insecticide, Fungicide, Plasticizer, rubber additive, Wetting agent, and an additive in dyestuffs.

Synonyms and Related Terms

dimethylphenol; hydroxydimethylbenzene; dimethylhydroxybenzene

Other Properties

Soluble in most organic solvents and alkalis. Slightly soluble in water.

Composition (CH3)2C6H3OH
CAS 1300-71-6
Melting Point 20 - 76
Density 1.02-1.03
Molecular Weight mol. wt.=122.16
Boiling Point 203 - 225

Hazards and Safety

Combustible.

Sources Checked for Data in Record

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 251
  • G.G. Hawley, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 6th ed., 1961

Retrieved from "https://cameo.mfa.org/index.php?title=Xylenol&oldid=53993"