Difference between revisions of "Gromwell root"
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See also [[puccoon]]. | See also [[puccoon]]. | ||
| − | + | [[File:Gromwell_root.jpg|thumb|Gromwell root (''Lithospermum erythrorhizon'')]] | |
== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
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Poor lightfastness | Poor lightfastness | ||
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== Sources Checked for Data in Record == | == Sources Checked for Data in Record == | ||
Revision as of 17:22, 17 June 2020
Description
A natural dye extract from the roots of the perennial Lithospermum plants, most common of which are L. erythrorhizon (Japan and China) and L. officinale (North America). The red-purple root of the Gromwell plant is extracted with water to produce a non-lightfast purple colorant composed primarily of the nathaquinone compound shikonin. Called waka or usu in Japan, this purple color was restricted to the Imperial family.
See also Puccoon.
Synonyms and Related Terms
murasaki (Jap.); shikonin; waka; usu; redroot; bloodroot ; Lithospermum erythrorhizon; Lithospermum officinale (stoneseed)
Hazards and Safety
Poor lightfastness
Sources Checked for Data in Record
- Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "Boraginaceae." Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service. 30 Sept. 2004 .